Want this question answered?
1) An internal audit is an appraisal of activities within company areas, whereas an external audit looks at the financial statements as a whole 2) An internal report is normally given to managers, while an external report is prepared for shareholders, related companies, creditors, or government agencies.
Distinguish between internal audit and internal control.
Audit independence means that audit department is completely independant from the mangement of business and there is no interfarence or reliance of audit department on owners of business.
AUDIT PROGRAM COMPONENTSI. Audit Objective Development of the Audit Objectivea) Departmental objectives: Why was the department created?b) Control requirements: What controls are in place in the department to ensure its objectives are met?c) Audit Objective: Why are we auditing this department? Should be a combination of departmental objectives and control requirements.To ensure….To determine…II. Audit ScopeWhat is the Audit Scopea) Establishes parameters or boundaries for the audit b) Identifies:· Area to be audited (department or function)· Timeframe· Sample size (volume or dollars)III. Audit Program StepsGuidelines for Preparing Audit Programsa) Review audit program, if any, from prior audit. Determine what was covered, how it was covered, in what depth and with what results. b) Perform a preliminary survey to determine objectives of the operations, existing systems of internal control and apparent risks.c) Review internal audit literature which addresses the operation to be reviewed and may provide guidance to conducting the audit.d) The objectives of the operation under review should be carefully stated and agreed to by the client.e) Programs should be tailor-made to the audit assignment unless compelling reasons dictate otherwise.f) Work steps should include positive and clear instructions. They should not be stated in the form of questions.g) If possible, the audit program should indicate the relative priority of the work steps. Thus, the more important parts of the program will be completed in the allotted time.h) Audit programs should be flexible and permit the use of initiative and sound judgment in deviating from prescribed procedures. Audit supervisors should be informed promptly of major deviations.i) Programs should not be cluttered with material from sources readily available to the staff. Incorporate by reference, where feasible.j) Unnecessary information should be avoided. Include only what is needed to perform the audit work. Excessive detail wastes the time of those who prepare and read the programs.k) Audit programs should bear evidence of supervisory approval before they are carried out. Significant changes should also be approved in advance.
Yes
Internal audit report is generated by internal audit department of business which mainly focuses on all operations and effectiveness and effeciancy of operations while external audit report is generated by external auditors which has only one point agenda to determine that books of accounts presents the true and fair nature of business transactions.
Yes pre audit is the responsibility of internal audit department as external auditors are only auditing the activities after end of fiscal year when everything is complete.
1) An internal audit is an appraisal of activities within company areas, whereas an external audit looks at the financial statements as a whole 2) An internal report is normally given to managers, while an external report is prepared for shareholders, related companies, creditors, or government agencies.
The audit programme should focus on three parts including the terms of reference, methodology and report. Ideally, it should be done basing on your experience in the field.
Audit procedure is the process followed while auditing an entity which may include:Confirm the audit assignmentComplete appropriate planningExecute actual internal audit workDevelop a report
operational audit means auditing how the operations of a work are going right or not but performance audit means auditing how the performance of a particular work is going right or not
Distinguish between internal audit and internal control.
Internal audit is the name of department who performs the audit while interim audit is the audit which other than statutary audit and it is perform during the fiscal year and it is performed to help the final audit procedures which is done after the completion of fiscal year.
Audit independence means that audit department is completely independant from the mangement of business and there is no interfarence or reliance of audit department on owners of business.
AUDIT PROGRAM COMPONENTSI. Audit Objective Development of the Audit Objectivea) Departmental objectives: Why was the department created?b) Control requirements: What controls are in place in the department to ensure its objectives are met?c) Audit Objective: Why are we auditing this department? Should be a combination of departmental objectives and control requirements.To ensure….To determine…II. Audit ScopeWhat is the Audit Scopea) Establishes parameters or boundaries for the audit b) Identifies:· Area to be audited (department or function)· Timeframe· Sample size (volume or dollars)III. Audit Program StepsGuidelines for Preparing Audit Programsa) Review audit program, if any, from prior audit. Determine what was covered, how it was covered, in what depth and with what results. b) Perform a preliminary survey to determine objectives of the operations, existing systems of internal control and apparent risks.c) Review internal audit literature which addresses the operation to be reviewed and may provide guidance to conducting the audit.d) The objectives of the operation under review should be carefully stated and agreed to by the client.e) Programs should be tailor-made to the audit assignment unless compelling reasons dictate otherwise.f) Work steps should include positive and clear instructions. They should not be stated in the form of questions.g) If possible, the audit program should indicate the relative priority of the work steps. Thus, the more important parts of the program will be completed in the allotted time.h) Audit programs should be flexible and permit the use of initiative and sound judgment in deviating from prescribed procedures. Audit supervisors should be informed promptly of major deviations.i) Programs should not be cluttered with material from sources readily available to the staff. Incorporate by reference, where feasible.j) Unnecessary information should be avoided. Include only what is needed to perform the audit work. Excessive detail wastes the time of those who prepare and read the programs.k) Audit programs should bear evidence of supervisory approval before they are carried out. Significant changes should also be approved in advance.
contents of audit program are as, 1. a review of system of internal check. 2. audit of balance sheet. 3. audit of p&l a/c. 4. the details of various audit works to be performed and their classification. 5. preparation of audit report and co-ordination of all above mentioned items.
Yes