Nobody thought of radiation. It was discovered.
What form of ionizing radiation can penetrate deeply into tissue
What form of ionizing radiation can penetrate deeply into tissue
Because Prof.Kodjo thought so
true
Not everything: electromagnetic radiation, beta radiation, gamma radiation, particle beams etc. are not formed from elements.
LD50/30 radiation refers to the dose of radiation required to kill (LD=Lethal Dose) 50% of the test cohort within 30 days. Its normally specified for a particular species, rats, rabbits etc and is thought to be about 3-4 Sieverts in humans. The wikipedia article "Radiation Poisoning" has a table of effects of increasing radiation on humans. Note that at 3-4 Sv there are no skin effects if it is whole body exposure. If it is localised exposure then there will be radiation burns followed by erythema.
A type of weak radiation thought to be present due to quantum effects near a black hole's event horizon is often called Hawking radiation, after the scientist who proposed it, Professor Stephen Hawking.
Heat is transferred through air and space as electromagnetic radiation. A daily example is the infrared (the heat lamp), whose spectrum is just about or below the visible light frequencies, and infrared radiation can be thought of as traveling but invisible photons (light is a form of electromagnetic radiation) of low energies. In general, all objects emit thermal radiation through oscillation of charge particles in matters, even when the objects are near zero degree Kelvin.
wave-particle duality
The devastation of the Atomic Bomb was known but never thought to be needed twice. There was little known knowledge of the effects of radiation.
Electromagnetic radiation is one way that energy can be transfered across a distance. EM radiation can be thought of as packets of wave, each called a photon. A photon has a certain amount of energy, which can be found using the formula "E = hf", where 'f' is the frequency of the light, and 'h' is plancks constant (h = 6.626×10−34 Js).
Yes, alpha radiation is an ionizing radiation.