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The Suez Crisis took place when the nation of Egypt decided to nationalize the Suez Canal. Israel and Great Britain attacked Egypt because of it.
in order to keep european ships out
In 1955 Egyptian Premier Gamal Abdel Nasser was the leader of Egypt. In 1956 he nationalized the Suez Canal to the objection of England and France.
Egypt owned it for a short time, and then Britain took control of it.
The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Gulf of Suez. This typically would have been dug by hand, but the canal utilized new steam technology and dredging systems to create the canal. When Egypt took over the Suez Canal Company, it marked the end of the British Empire's control on the area.
suez canal
Gamal Abdel Nasser took over the Suez canal because he needed the money from it
The English took over Malta because it was during those times that the the Suez canal opened up. Since they also were ruling India, and the Suez canal was needed they could use Malta as a resting point, to refuel and get supplies.
took an active interest in Egypt.
Egypt owned it for a short time, and then Britain took control of it.
The Suez Canal stretches 120 miles from Port Said on the Mediterranean Sea in Egypt southward to the city of Suez (located on the northern shores of the Gulf of Suez). The canal separates the bulk of Egypt from the Sinai Peninsula. It took 10 years to build, and was officially opened on November 17, 1869.
They wanted access to the Suez Canal. Once they took control of Egypt they could took control of Egyptian government. Then without anyone to hold then back, they heavily taxed the Suez Canal because it was the fastest rout for Europeans to get to India and China. If it wasn't for the Suez Canal, then the merchants would have to go all around Africa. An easier way to understand this would be to look at a map. The Suez canal is where there is a small bit of land connecting Europe and Africa, but there is also ways for boats to get through.