Cyrus
Cyrus the Great.
Persia conquered the Babylon Empire and took it over.
King Cyrus the Great.
Cyrus the Great.
Back in 539BC, the Persians conquered Babylon.
Alexander the Great conquered it and established his own in its place.
The Persian King Cambyses II conquered it and Libya and established a Persian governor.
Alexander conquered the Persian Empire.
Under Cyrus II (also known as Cyrus the Great) Persia conquered Babylon.
He established stability in the Persian Empire which his predecessors Cyrus and Cambyses had conquered.
Egypt was part of the Persian Empire which Alexander the Great conquered.
Assyria conquered Israel, then Babylon conquered Assyria and Judah, then Persia conquered Babylon, then the Seuclid Empire conquered Judah, then the Judeans revolted, then Rome conquered Judah, then the Islamic Caliphate conquered the Byzantine Empire (the remains of the Roman Empire). The Ottoman Empire conquered Judah from the Cusaders who had conquered it from its Islamic rulers. Then the British Empire took it from the Ottomans.
The Babylonians did not conquer the Persians; rather, the opposite occurred. The Persian Empire, under Cyrus the Great, conquered Babylon in 539 BCE. This event marked the fall of Babylon and the rise of Persian dominance in the region. The Persians integrated Babylon into their empire, allowing for a degree of cultural and administrative continuity.