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Al-Saffah [721-754] was the first Abbasid caliph. His capital city was Harran, Şanlıurfa Province, southeast Turkey. Al-Saffah ['The Slaughterer' in Arabic] was caliph from 750 to 754. He died from smallpox on June 10, 754.

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Q: Who was the first Abbasid caliph and where was his capital city?
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