Darius the Great.
King Darius I.
Darius the Great.
Darius the Great.
Artaxerxes I.
Artaxerxes I.
Xerxes
Darius the Great.
After king Cambyses II of Persia captured Egypt in 525 BCE.
Xerxes II.
Athens had not had a king for five hundred years. It was experimenting with a limited form of democracy under the ooverall guidance of the Council of the Aeropagus, and had ten magistrates as leaders.
It was king Cyrus of Persia that released the Jews from slavery in Babylon.
Middle East. Persia today is called Iran.