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LEVI

(Le´vi) [Adherence; Joined].

1. Jacob's third son by his wife Leah, born in Paddan-aram. (Ge 35:23, 26) At his birth Leah said: "Now this time my husband will join himself to me, because I have borne him three sons." The boy was therefore called Levi, the meaning of this name evidently being linked with Leah's hope for a new bond of affection between her and Jacob. (Ge 29:34) Levi became the father of Gershon (Gershom), Kohath, and Merari, founders of the three principal divisions of the Levites.-Ge 46:11; 1Ch 6:1, 16.

Levi, along with his brother Simeon, took drastic action against the defilers of their sister Dinah. (Ge 34:25, 26, 31) This expression of violent anger was cursed by Jacob, who foretold that Levi's descendants would be scattered in Israel, a prophecy that was fulfilled when the Levites were indeed scattered throughout 48 Levite cities in the territories of Israel's various tribes in the land of Canaan. (Ge 49:7; Jos 21:41) Levi accompanied Jacob into Egypt and died there at 137 years of age.-Ex 1:1, 2; 6:16; see LEVITES.

LEVITES

[Of (Belonging to) Levi].

Descendants of Levi, third son of Jacob by Leah. (Ge 29:32-34) At times the term applies to the whole tribe, but usually it excludes the priestly family of Aaron (Jos 14:3, 4; 21:1-3); thus the expression "priests and Levites" is common. (1Ki 8:4; 1Ch 23:2; Ezr 1:5; Joh 1:19) Priestly duties were confined to the male members of Aaron's family, with the Levites, the rest of the tribe, acting as their assistants. (Nu 3:3, 6-10) This arrangement began with the setting up of the tabernacle, as before this no particular family or tribe was assigned to offer the sacrifices.-Ex 24:5.

Taken as a Ransom for Firstborn. The Levites were chosen by Jehovah in place of all the firstborn of the other tribes. (Ex 13:1, 2, 11-16; Nu 3:41) Counting from a month old upward, there were 22,000 Levite males who could be exchanged for the same number of firstborn males of the other tribes. The census taken in the Wilderness of Sinai revealed that there were 22,273 firstborn sons in the other tribes. Therefore, God required that a ransom price of five shekels ($11) be given to Aaron and his sons for each of the 273 firstborn in excess of the Levites.-Nu 3:39, 43, 46-51.

Duties. The Levites were made up of three families, from Levi's sons Gershon (Gershom), Kohath, and Merari. (Ge 46:11; 1Ch 6:1) Each of these families was assigned a place near the tabernacle in the wilderness. The Kohathite family of Aaron camped in front of the tabernacle to the east. The other Kohathites camped on the south side, the Gershonites on the west, and the Merarites on the north. (Nu 3:23, 29, 35, 38) Setting up, dismantling, and carrying the tabernacle was the work of the Levites. When it was time to move, Aaron and his sons took down the curtain dividing the Holy from the Most Holy and covered the ark of the testimony, the altars, and other sacred furniture and utensils. The Kohathites then carried these things. The Gershonites transported the tent cloths, coverings, screens, courtyard hangings, and tent cords (evidently the cords of the tabernacle itself), and the Merarites took care of the panel frames, pillars, socket pedestals, tent pins and cords (cords of the courtyard surrounding the tabernacle).-Nu 1:50, 51; 3:25, 26, 30, 31, 36, 37; 4:4-33; 7:5-9.

The work of the Levites was highly organized under David, who appointed supervisors, officers, judges, gatekeepers, and treasurers, as well as a vast number to assist the priests in the temple, the courtyards, and the dining rooms in connection with the offerings, sacrifices, purification work, weighing, measuring, and various guard duties. Levite musicians were organized into 24 groups, similar to the priestly divisions, and served in rotation. Duties were determined by casting lots. In the case of the groups of gatekeepers, the particular gate assignment was chosen in the same way.-1Ch 23, 25, 26; 2Ch 35:3-5, 10.

In Moses' day it was at 30 years of age that a Levite assumed his full duties, such as bearing the tabernacle and its articles when it was being moved. (Nu 4:46-49) Some duties could be performed from the age of 25, but apparently not the laborious service, such as transporting the tabernacle. (Nu 8:24) In King David's time the age was reduced to 20 years. The reason David gave was that the tabernacle (now to be replaced by the temple) would no longer have to be carried about. Assignments of obligatory service terminated at the age of 50 years. (Nu 8:25, 26; 1Ch 23:24-26; see AGE.) The Levites needed to be well versed in the Law, often being called upon to read it in public and to teach it to the common people.-1Ch 15:27; 2Ch 5:12; 17:7-9; Ne 8:7-9.

Maintenance. Maintenance of the Levites was mainly by tithes from the other tribes, a tenth of everything produced from the ground and the cattle being given them. The Levites, in turn, passed on a tenth of this to the priests. (Nu 18:25-29; 2Ch 31:4-8; Ne 10:38, 39) Also, though the Levites were exempt from military service, they, along with the priests, shared some of the spoils of battle. (Nu 1:45-49; 31:25-31; see TITHE.) The Levites received no territorial allotment in Canaan, Jehovah being their share. (Nu 18:20) However, other tribes of Israel gave them a total of 48 cities scattered throughout the Promised Land.-Nu 35:1-8.

Provided Supporters of True Worship. The Levites supplied some notable examples of enthusiasm for true worship. This was evident in the golden-calf incident and again when Levites moved out of Jeroboam's territory following the split in the kingdom. (Ex 32:26; 2Ch 11:13, 14) They were also zealous in their support of Kings Jehoshaphat, Hezekiah, and Josiah as well as of Governors Zerubbabel and Nehemiah and the priest-scribe Ezra in their efforts to restore true worship in Israel.-2Ch 17:7-9; 29:12-17; 30:21, 22; 34:12, 13; Ezr 10:15; Ne 9:4, 5, 38.

As a tribe, however, they did not support the Son of God in his work of restoration, although some individual Levites became Christians. (Ac 4:36, 37) Many of the Levite priests became obedient to the faith. (Ac 6:7) With the destruction of Jerusalem and its temple in 70 C.E., the family records of the Levites were lost or destroyed, bringing the Levitical system to an end. But, a "tribe of Levi" constitutes part of spiritual Israel.-Re 7:4, 7.

The name of the tribe is also the basis for the name of the Bible book Leviticus. This book deals extensively with the Levites and their duties.

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11y ago
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Levi is born here and appears over 350 times in the New King James Version:

Genesis 29:34New King James Version (NKJV)

34 She conceived again and bore a son, and said, "Now this time my husband will become attached to me, because I have borne him three sons." Therefore his name was called Levi.[a]Footnotes:

  1. Genesis 29:34 Literally Attached
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Mark's Gospel refers to Levi, son of Alphaeus, as a tax collector whom Jesus called to follow him (Mark 2:14). However, for some reason, Mark never again refers to Levi, but introduces other disciples including Matthew and James, son of Alphaeus, as disciples in the full list of the twelve disciples (verses 3:14-19).

Luke's Gospel is now known to have been based substantially on Mark, and when copying from Mark 2:14 also says that Jesus called Levi, the tax collector, to follow him (Luke 5:27).

Disciples are not meant to change their minds when called by Jesus, yet Mark leaves Levi out of his subsequent list of all the twelve apostles. When copying the original gospel, the anonymous author of Matthew resolves this by not mentioning Levi and by having Matthew as the disciple who was a tax collector. Matthew's Gospel is also known to have been based substantially on Mark, and its author could not possibly have known anything about Levi that was not to be found in Mark, but this usage in Matthew means that it has become accepted by Christians that Matthew and Levi were one and the same person.

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13y ago

The son of Jacob and Leah, which is the third child to be birth in there family.

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12y ago

The third son of Jacob by Leah(Genesis 29:34) and the head of the tribe of Levi (the Levites - priests)

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14y ago

Levi is the son of Jacob and Leah. He became the father of the priestly tribe of Levites.

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7y ago

Levi was also known as Matthew who was a tax collector and wrote "The Gospel according to St. Matthew".

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10y ago

One of the twelve sons of Jacob. Levi was the father of the Levite tribe.

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12y ago

Jacob.

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Q: Who was the priest Levi in the Bible?
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Related questions

What two books of the bible are named after priests?

Answer: Leviticus and I & II Samuel. Explained: Levi was the first priest. The tribe of Levites, which were named after him, were the only tribe from which Hebrew priests were to be chosen. Leviticus literally means "The book of the Levites" and contains all the laws concerning the priests and their duties. So technically Leviticus is named after Levi, the first priest. The only other books on the Bible named after a priest is I & II Samuel.


Why was mathew also called Levi in the bible?

Matthew is also called a Levi in the bible as he was a tax collector.


What was Kohath's father's name in Bible?

Kohath's father was Levi in the Bible.


Was John the Baptist a Catholic missionary?

At the time of John the Baptist, Christianity was not yet formed. Since John the Baptist was Hebrew, he followed the Hebrew religion. Under the Hebrew religion, people from the Tribe of Levi were Priests. John's father was a Levi and also a priest. Through his bloodline, John would have been a priest, but there is no indication he worked at the temple. However, the Bible does show that John did have a ministry -- though accounts from the Bible show that John's ministry took place outside, in the open. Usually, it would be customary for John, as a Levite, to have worked at the temple, but it is not mentioned if he ever did or not.


How old was Levi of the Bible when he died?

Exodus 6:16, Levi was 137 years old when he died.


What other name is used for mathew in the bible?

Levi


What tribe received no land inheritance in the Bible?

Levi


What is Levi short for?

Levi is typically a standalone name and is not short for any other name. It is of Hebrew origin and means "joined" or "attached".


Was Levi a priest and one of the twelve tribes of Israel?

No, Levi was not one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Levi was set apart for priestly duties and did not receive a portion of land like the other tribes. Instead, they were supposed to serve in the tabernacle and later in the temple.


Which tribe did Elkanah come?

Elkanah was from the tribe of Levi. His son Samual was a Judge and a priest.


Who are called Levites as per Bible?

In the bible the Levities were the people of the Levi tribe or priestly tribe.


How many times does the Bible mention priest?

The word "priest" is in the King James Version of the Bible 506 times. It is in 442 verses.