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as it works on induced voltage on rotor according to faradays law of electromagnetic inductio ac motors called as induction motor

The AC motors works in the same principle as that of a Transformer. The AC supply is given to the stator and a rotating flux is set up in it. According to Faraday's Law, a voltage is induced in the rotor conductors as these conductors are in closed circuit, a current starts flowing through them as a result a magnetic flux is created around the conductors. Due to the interaction of the fluxes a torque is setup and the rotor rotates.

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