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In between of the steel there are other materials - like air. What counts is the average density of the ship (including empty spaces in between), not the density of its densest component.

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Why does a ship made of steel float when steel is dense enough to sink in water?

The ship has enough gas in it to keep it afloat.


Why do steel ships float on water if steel is denser than water?

Steel ships float on water because of the principle of buoyancy. The weight of the water displaced by the ship is equal to the weight of the ship itself, causing the ship to float. The shape of the ship also plays a role in its ability to displace water and stay afloat.


How does the ship of a steel ship allow the ship to float?

small water displacment compared to ships size


Why does a steel ship float?

A steel ship floats because of the principle of buoyancy. The weight of the water displaced by the ship is equal to the weight of the ship itself, allowing it to stay afloat.


How steel can make a ship float?

An object will float if it has a density that is less than that of water. Or whatever liquid it is placed on. In the case of a ship, that includes not just the steel, but the entire ship - including air trapped inside the ship.


Why can steel ships float on water although steel is denser than water?

Steel ships float on water because their shape is designed to displace enough water to create a buoyant force that is greater than the weight of the ship. This buoyant force allows the ship to float despite the steel being denser than water.


How does a steel ship float in water?

A steel ship floats in water because of a principle called buoyancy. The weight of the water displaced by the ship is equal to the weight of the ship itself, allowing it to stay afloat. The shape of the ship's hull also helps distribute the weight evenly, helping it to float.


How does the shape of a steel ship allowed to ship to float?

small water displacment compared to ships size


Why do ships float even if they are made of a material more dense than water?

What matters when you consider the ability of something to float is the mass of water it can displace. This needs to be greater than the mass of the ship. A steel ship is not steel all the way through, a lot of the inside is air, so the effective density is much smaller than if it were all steel.


How can a ship made out of steel with a density much higher than the density of water float on the water?

The steel has a density greater than water; but the ship does not. To calculate density, you divide mass by volume. This includes the mass - and the volume - of any air trapped inside the ship.


Why does a solid piece of clay while a clay boat can be made to float?

The clay boat (like a steel ship) displaces its own weight in the water. So, as long as the sides of the clay boat (or steel ship) is above the water level, it will float. A solid piece of clay will (like a stone) sink immediately.


Why does a solid piece of clay sink while clay boat can be made to float?

The clay boat (like a steel ship) displaces its own weight in the water. So, as long as the sides of the clay boat (or steel ship) is above the water level, it will float. A solid piece of clay will (like a stone) sink immediately.