Avioli increase the effective surface area which the body uses to transfer gasses to outside the body.
No, alveolar ducts do not absorb carbon dioxide. Instead, the main function of alveolar ducts is to deliver oxygen from the air sacs to the bloodstream and remove carbon dioxide from the bloodstream into the air sacs for exhalation.
Blood contains more oxygen than air sacs. Oxygen from inhaled air diffuses across the walls of the air sacs into the bloodstream, where it binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells for transport to tissues throughout the body.
Because the air sacs carry oxygen to the blood!
Oxygen
Oxygen moves into the capillaries from the air sacs. Carbon dioxide moves out the the capillaries into the air sacs.
For oxygen exchange
They extract oxygen from the air.
In the air sacs oxygen and other gases are stored and separated to be put into the blood stream.
Kookaburras, like other birds, respire through a system of lungs and air sacs. When they inhale, air flows into the air sacs, where it is stored. During exhalation, the air moves from the air sacs through the lungs, allowing for efficient gas exchange. This unique respiratory system enables them to extract oxygen effectively, supporting their active lifestyle.
Frogs do not have air sacs like birds do. Instead, they possess lungs for respiration, which are less efficient than avian air sacs but sufficient for their needs. Frogs can also absorb oxygen through their skin, allowing them to breathe while submerged in water. This dual respiratory system is essential for their survival in various environments.
The tiny air sacs are called alveoli. Oxygen from the air enters the bloodstream through the walls of the alveoli, while carbon dioxide from the bloodstream is released into the air sacs to be exhaled.
Carbon di-oxide