Alloys are metal mixtures. For example, Sterling silver is a mixture of silver and copper.
Alloys basically mean "a mix". A "pure alloy" would mean a pure mix. That doesn't really work. Alloys are generally used instead of pure metals b/c the characteristics of the Alloys are better than those of the pure metals. Aluminium Alloys are generally considerably stronger than pure aluminium while still being pretty much the same weight.
Pure substances (elements and compunds) and mixed substances (mixtures, solutions, alloys).
Alloys are sometimes more useful than pure metals because alloys tend to be stronger though not necessarily. Pure metals tend to be softer than alloys, which are a mix of two or more metals, and therefore get dented, scratched, or broken more easily. Gold used in jewelry is a good example. Metal alloys have different structural and behavioral characteristics than pure metals. Alloying a metal also gives it a different appearance. In some cases alloys may result in a lighter metal without sacrificing other necessary characteristics. They may also be more cost effective.
Alloy aluminum is lighter in weight.
Because alloys often have better properties than their parent metals. Stronger, rust resistant etc
Cast iron is more brittle than pure iron.
Alloys are sometimes more useful than pure metals because alloys tend to be stronger though not necessarily. Pure metals tend to be softer than alloys, which are a mix of two or more metals, and therefore get dented, scratched, or broken more easily. Gold used in jewelry is a good example. Metal alloys have different structural and behavioral characteristics than pure metals. Alloying a metal also gives it a different appearance. In some cases alloys may result in a lighter metal without sacrificing other necessary characteristics. They may also be more cost effective.
Steel is the name for several alloys of iron with other substances to improve its strength, or its corrosion resistance, or some other property. Since there is no one substance called 'steel' but a whole group, then it cannot be a pure substance. By chemistry definitions there are only 2 pure substances, elements and compounds.
Alloys are sometimes more useful than pure metals because alloys are stronger - or tougher (toughness is resistance to fracture). Pure metals tend to be softer than alloys and therefore tend to get dented, scratched, or broken/fractured more easily. Alloys are often lower cost than pure metals but not necessarily so. As an example, stainless steel is more expensive than pure iron.
An atom is the smallest particle possible of a pure substance. A molecule is the smallest possible particle of a compound.
Alloys.
Alloys are useful improvement over pure metals because they tend to be stronger.