They usually are, in fact. However, the combined weight of the electrons in an element makes up less than 0.03%, which means any value that includes them has too many decimal values below 1 to be used in everyday simple chemistry, and overcomplicates basic chemistry (such as that in high schools).
An element's atomic mass does not include the mass of its electrons. Electrons have such a small mass compared to protons and neutrons that they are not typically included in calculations of atomic mass.
The Atomic Mass is equal to the number of protons and electrons that an element has.
The number of protons, electrons, and neutrons:P
mass of protons + mass of neutrons present in the element (as the mass of electrons is practically negligible)
Atomic number is the number of protons in the nuclei of the atoms of an element. Atomic number is unique to each element. Atomic Mass is the combined mass of the protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom of an element.
The atomic mass of an element is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. Protons have a positive charge and neutrons have no charge, contributing to the overall mass of the atom. The number of electrons, which have a negligible mass, is not included in the atomic mass.
put it in your mind! The Atomic number. is number of protons, While The Mass number. is number of protons and electrons. when you subtract both get the number of electrons and this for any element but not all elements have same atomic numbers or mass and Rutherford First discover "transmutation" from element to other element which determine by their atomic and mass numbers.
Atomic mass of an element measures the mass of that element on a molecular scale, taking into account neutrons and protons, which weigh approximately 1. Electrons are negated. Atomic mass is also the mass, in grams, of 1 mole of that element.
The mass of electrons is not excluded from atomic mass. The mass number of an isotope of an element excludes electrons because it is the sum of protons and neutrons.From Wikipedia, "The atomic mass (ma) is the mass of a specific isotope, most often expressed in unified atomic mass units. The atomic mass is the total mass of protons, neutrons and electrons in a single atom."
The mass of an ion with 107 electrons would depend on the specific element of the ion. You would need to know the atomic number of the element to calculate the mass accurately using the atomic mass of the element.
The atomic mass number does not equal the number of electrons in the element. The atomic number, on the other hand, does usually equal the number of electrons in the element, With the exception of ions.
Rn has 86 electrons, Th is the closest to having an atomic mass of 230