The rate of diffusion in solids is very low for a few reasons. The particles are very tightly kept in bound positions. They are not free to move around.
Because when temperature is higher diffusion is also higer.
because of their strong bonds
Most elements are solids when they are at very low temperatures.
Because diffusion involves the random movement of particles. In a solid, particles cannot move to an area of low concentration as the intermolecular forces are too great. So the particles stay tightly packed in a solid.
Through passive transport
a solid is the state of matter in which the molecules are closely packed with each other and is rigid where as gas is the states of matter in which the molecules are loosely packed and is freely movable.
Longitudinal diffusion is much more important in GC that in LC. Longitudinal diffusion is a large contribution to H at low flow rates. The initial decreases in H in plots of plate height vs. flow rate are thus largely the result of longitudinal diffusion.. Because gaseous diffusion coefficients are orders of magnitude larger than liquid values, the phenomenon becomes noticeable at higher flow rates in GC than in LC. The minimum is sometimes not observed at all in LC.
Compared to liquids and solids, yes a very low density.
Most elements are solids when they are at very low temperatures.
Very low
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They have low velocity
No, ionic solids have very high melting points. Ionic solids are one of the strongest bonds formed among elements.
Because diffusion involves the random movement of particles. In a solid, particles cannot move to an area of low concentration as the intermolecular forces are too great. So the particles stay tightly packed in a solid.
Their particles are very organized and packed together!! Lol
diffusion
diffusion
Through passive transport
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