1). You want the resistance of the heating element to be somewhat more than the
resistance of a pure iron one.
2). When the heating element heats up to glowing, you don't want it to melt and
fall to the bottom of the toaster in a blob. So you need a substance with a melting
temperature higher than that of pure iron.
That would most likely be a nickel and chrome alloy. Light bulbs use tungsten.
Resistance Alloy 650 is also called Nichrome 80/20, an alloy composed of 80% Nickel and 20% Chromium. It is used to make wirewound resistors and heating elements.
alloy
We can avoid high temperatures and save energy; but generally sintering occur at some temperature - of course under the melting point of the alloying elements.
Iron - or an alloy of iron with other elements such as chromium and/or tungsten.
The most common alloy is the Swedish Kanthal (Fe, Cr,Al).
Nichrome but nichrome is made out of nickel and chromium
Presumably you're using the word "stuff" to refer to the heating element.... Toaster heating elements generally have wires made of a metal called "Nichrome", which as its name suggests is an alloy of nickel and chromium. Occasionally the alloy will contain some iron as well.
That would most likely be a nickel and chrome alloy. Light bulbs use tungsten.
It melts the metal, but this does not change the alloy. Heating may mix metals into an alloy. Structurally, heating the alloy will improve strength.
Resistance Alloy 650 is also called Nichrome 80/20, an alloy composed of 80% Nickel and 20% Chromium. It is used to make wirewound resistors and heating elements.
It is a compound. All pure elements have a certain exact melting point.
alloy
Element, meaning a heating element and not a natural element. The heating element is made by wrapping 'nichrome' wire around a flat sheet of Mica composite board. This then glows red hot, when mains electricity is applied to it. Nichrome is an alloy of Nickel and chromium. Chosen because it has electrical resistance and can stand repeated heating and cooling without melting.
We can avoid high temperatures and save energy; but generally sintering occur at some temperature - of course under the melting point of the alloying elements.
Iron - or an alloy of iron with other elements such as chromium and/or tungsten.
Nope - an alloy is a mixture of two or more elements.