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Why are least reactive elements not so reactive?

Updated: 8/20/2019
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11y ago

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The least reactive elements are the noble gases (helium, neon, krypton, argon, xenon). They each have a complete outer electron shell (two electrons for helium, eight electrons in the outer shell of the other noble gases). Chemical reactions take place in ways that result in making outer electron shells more complete (or for transition state elements, it can also make inner shells more complete), so if the outer electron shell is already complete, there is no basis for a chemical reaction.

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Q: Why are least reactive elements not so reactive?
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