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Since at the time of oogenesis (in females).. after meiosis I the oocytes gets divided and leads to the formation of a primary oocyte and a polar body.. after that, the primary oocyte again divide and then forms secondary oocyte (ovum or egg) and two polar bodies.. now the total no. of polar bodies are three and these three polar body submitt there cytoplasm to the secondary oocyte.. which then become large.. On the other hand, at the time of spermtogenesis (in males) formation of sperms does not lead to formation of any polar body. Rather the sperms gets fully mature by themselves.. That's why the size of the egg or ovum is larger than sperm.

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12y ago
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15y ago

The size of egg is larger than sperm because the the sperm enters inside the egg and egg has to accommodate the sperm. And egg contains fats and nutrients in order to feed zygote in case of pregnancy.

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14y ago

If there was more eggs, then there would be like 1,000,000 kids. There are alot of sperm because most of the sperm will die trying to find the egg within 2 days. So there is usually only one or to sperm that finds the egg. Sources:

Mr.Kushner;)

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15y ago

the egg cell is bigger because there is some "food" for the early start of fertilization of live on in it's early days.

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14y ago

Sperms need to swim all the way to the egg cell,if the sperm is bigger,how can it penetrates inside the egg cell,and how can it develop inside the woman's womb.

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14y ago

It is considerably smaller, for one thing. But besides that, a sperm cell is essentially a delivery package for DNA; the egg cell, once fertilized, does the rest of the work.

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13y ago

I think it has something to do with how they are made

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12y ago

An egg cell contains nutrients necessary to begin development. Also it's much easier to hit a large target than a small one.

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Q: Why is an egg cell so much bigger than a sperm cell?
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Related questions

Are sperm cell much bigger than female egg cells?

A lot bigger. The ovum is 120 µm in diameter and the sperm cell is about 1 µm in diameter (not counting the tail).


what cell is bigger the sperm or the egg?

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assuming you mean a sperm and not a cingular cell of a sperm, it is about 1/18th the size of an ovum.


How does a structure of a sperm differs from normal cell?

A sperm cell is a different shape than a regular body cell. It sort of looks like a lemon with a tail. The main difference the between sperm cells and regular body cells is that sperm cells only have 23 chromosomes compared to the 46 in normal body cells do to undergoing meiosis.


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