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Why ash is used in cement?

Updated: 9/15/2023
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  • When ash is used in cement it is called pozzolanic cement.
  • Use of ash reduces heat generation in cement.
  • Ash is used as a cement replacement material.
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Q: Why ash is used in cement?
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What is the function of the cement?

Functions of fly ash in cement,It is used as a replacement material.Low heat of hydrationGains strength more than that of the ordinary cement.


What is the function of flyash in cement?

Functions of fly ash in cement,It is used as a replacement material.Low heat of hydrationGains strength more than that of the ordinary cement.


How does Portland cement differ chemically from other cement?

I assume you are contrasting portland cement with fly ash to portland cement with powdered slag? (Fly ash is from coal furnaces, powdered slag is from oil-burning furnaces). Slag is very similar to portland cement, and can be used to cheaply replace up to 50% of portland cement in concrete. This is less expensive, and the slag makes the hardened concrete more resistant to de-icers. Fly ash is not similar to portland cement, but is also good to resist de-icers. But since fly ash is not similar to portland cement, only 20 to 30% of portland cement can be replaced by it. The main difference in chemistry are the amounts of oxygen-containing elements. (Called 'oxides'). For example, portland cement has 65% of C2O, Slag cement has 45%, and Fly ash contains 25% For SiO2 portland cement 20%, Slag cement 33%, and Fly ash 37% For Al2O3 portland cement 4%, Slag cement 10%, Fly ash 16%. There are other very minor differences in chemistry.


What is pozzolanic cement?

Pozzolanic cement is a cement which consists of pozzolanic materials like fly ash, volcanic ash, pumicite,etc.,A Pozzolan is any material which in the presence of lime and water will react hydraulically to form a cemented massContains pozzolanic materials of 10-95% by weight.Pozzolanic cement can be made from 95 % recycled materialsprovides many improved performance ove OPC. (ordinary portland cement)It is generally used now a daysLess heat evolved when compared to OPC.


Raw materials for cement?

The raw materials used in cement are,Calcareous materials (limestone)Argillaceous materials (clay)GypsumPozzolanic materials (fly ash, pumicite)


What is pozzolanna?

AKA pozzolanic ash or volcanic ash and it is an ingredient in certain types of cement.


What percentage of Ash used in cement?

About 10-25 % by weight of ashes can be used in cement.Ash is generally a replacement material in cement.Some of the ashes addes in cement are volcanic ashes, fly ashes, blast furnace slags.


What do you add to fly ash to make cement?

Fly ash is an ingredient in cement manufacturing. The main components of cement are limestone, clay, sand, and fly ash. The cement folks are interested in the silica and alumina in the fly ash, so depending upon the amount of those in the fly ash allows them to decrease the amount of clay and sand which is where they get those constituents if they don't use fly ash. The advantage is to decrease the volume of clay and sand that have to be mined, realizing a cost savings as well as saving the clay and sand for future generations.


Difference between ordinary Portland cement and puzzalona Portland cement?

OPC - Ordinary Portland cementOPC - Materials used - Argillaceous and calcareous materialsPPC - Portland Pozzolona CementPPC - OPC + Pozzolonoc materials(fly ash, volcanic ash, pumicite at the time of grinding).


Where did Romans get cement?

The Roman buiders used volcanic tuff ash found near Pozzuli village near Mount Vesuvius in Italy.Volcanic tuff or ash mostly sillicious in nature.Thus the named as pozzolana.


What are benefits of using coal?

One benefit to using coal energy is that the leftover ash from burning coal, called fly ash, can be used to make a cement paste when mixed with alkaline chemicals like sodium hydroxide (NaOH).


Can you use fly ash and cement mix for plaster without using sand?

becuse