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Why can the bright-line spectrum of an element be used to identify an element?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
The wave lengths of lines of the spectrum are different for each chemical element.
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
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Why are emission spectra called the fingerprints of the elements?
Because an emission spectrum is specific to an element.It can be used to identify the element
What are Frequencies of light emitted by an element called?
"Spectrogram" is a word used to describe the set of specific characteristic frequencies of light which are emitted by a given chemical element when it is sufficiently excited by heat or by some other means.Alternatively, a scientific technique known as "spectroscopy" can be used to identify the elements in some matter of unknown composition and also the emission spectra of molecules can be used in chemical analysis of substances.Because each element's emission spectrum is unique, the "emission spectrum" of a chemical element or chemical compound can be used to help identify what it is. The "emission spectrum" is the name given to the relative intensity of each frequency of electromagnetic radiation http://www.answers.com/topic/emission-spectrum by the element's atoms or a compound's molecules when they are returned to a ground state.
How can emission spectra used to identify presence of specific elements in a substance?
In atomic spectroscopy, each element has a unique spectrum. The atomic spectrum obtained from a sample is a combination of the spectra of each elemental component. We take the strongest line from the sample spectrum and determine which elements could have caused it (we call these "candidates"). We then look at the full spectrum from each candidate and see whether or not every major line is present in the sample spectrum. If so, we say that element is present.Then we subtract the spectrum (or spectra) of the element(s) we have determined to be present from the sample spectrum and repeat the same process with the next strongest line in the (leftover) sample spectrum. We continue repeating this process until all lines in the sample spectrum are accounted for.
How does the number of lines in the emission spectrum for an element compare with the number of lines in the absorption spectrum?
An emission spectrum depend on electrons transition in the atom of a chemical element; and elements are different.Absorption spectrum is based on the different absorption pics of different molecules, depending on the frequency of radiation.Spectral methods are largely used in analytical chemistry.
Which element on the periodic table is used to kill cancer cells?
In terms of the Electromagnetic spectrum, Gamma radiation and X-rays are usually used to treat cancer patients in a process called Radiotherapy, as these are the highest energy forms of the EM spectrum. However, other forms of radiation such as high-energy neutrons are being used, which do not belong to the EM spectrum.
Why a spectrum of an element is called fingerprint?
That's because it can be used to clearly identify an element; just as fingerprints can be used to identify a person.
Why are emission spectra called the fingerprints of the elements?
Because an emission spectrum is specific to an element.It can be used to identify the element
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom used for identifying an element?
Yes, the number of protons is always used to identify an element. This is also known as its atomic number.
What are Frequencies of light emitted by an element called?
"Spectrogram" is a word used to describe the set of specific characteristic frequencies of light which are emitted by a given chemical element when it is sufficiently excited by heat or by some other means.Alternatively, a scientific technique known as "spectroscopy" can be used to identify the elements in some matter of unknown composition and also the emission spectra of molecules can be used in chemical analysis of substances.Because each element's emission spectrum is unique, the "emission spectrum" of a chemical element or chemical compound can be used to help identify what it is. The "emission spectrum" is the name given to the relative intensity of each frequency of electromagnetic radiation http://www.answers.com/topic/emission-spectrum by the element's atoms or a compound's molecules when they are returned to a ground state.
What is a flame tested used for?
To identify an unknown sample by its emission spectrum
An emission spectrum can be used to?
Identify elements
Could you use an emission spectrum of an element to identify it?
No.
Which portion of the electromagnetic spectrum is used to identify fluorescent minerals?
The UV portion of the spectrum
when is flame test used?
to identify an unknown sample by its emission spectrum
How can emission spectra used to identify presence of specific elements in a substance?
In atomic spectroscopy, each element has a unique spectrum. The atomic spectrum obtained from a sample is a combination of the spectra of each elemental component. We take the strongest line from the sample spectrum and determine which elements could have caused it (we call these "candidates"). We then look at the full spectrum from each candidate and see whether or not every major line is present in the sample spectrum. If so, we say that element is present.Then we subtract the spectrum (or spectra) of the element(s) we have determined to be present from the sample spectrum and repeat the same process with the next strongest line in the (leftover) sample spectrum. We continue repeating this process until all lines in the sample spectrum are accounted for.
What are the term used by democritus to identify the particles of an element?
The term used by Democritus to identify the particles of an element is atomic theory. It was thought up by John Dalton between the years 1766 and 1844.
How does the number of lines in the emission spectrum for an element compare with the number of lines in the absorption spectrum?
An emission spectrum depend on electrons transition in the atom of a chemical element; and elements are different.Absorption spectrum is based on the different absorption pics of different molecules, depending on the frequency of radiation.Spectral methods are largely used in analytical chemistry.
