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Copper is widely used as a conductor for several reasons:

>>> It has an extremely low Specific Resistance of 1.682 x 10^-6 ohms/cm.

>>> It is relatively cheap compared to some of the alternatives which also have very low resistance, eg, Silver.

>>> It is abundant, although its major competitor, Aluminum is more abundant, it has corrosion problems and does not weather well among other things.

>>> Copper, when drawn into wire, it has a high Tensile Strength.

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