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Jesus used parables to communicate his message so those who did not understand the deeper meanings of Gods Kingdom and his word could still understand his message through a story. When the majority of the crowd was gone he would explain the deeper meaning of his message to his disciples.
There was a crowd of people who came to listen to Jesus speak.
Jesus' disciples asked Him this question: And the disciples came and said to Him, "Why do You speak to them in parables?" He answered and said to them, "Because it has been given to you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given. -- Matthew 13:10,11 In His reply, Jesus distinguished between the unbelieving crowd and the believing disciples. The crowd, a cross-section of the nation, was obviously rejecting Him, though their rejection would not be complete until Jesus was crucified on the cross. They would not be permitted to know the mysteries (secrets) of the kingdom of heaven, whereas His true followers would be helped to understand.
The crowd was just ordinary people who followed Jesus. Jesus had been addressing the scribes and pharisees when a man from the crowd asked Jesus to settle a family dispute. Jesus told the parable as part of His reply to the man.
Jesus was addressing the Sermon on the Mount to his disciples and a large crowd of people who had gathered to hear him speak. It is one of the most well-known teachings of Jesus found in the Gospel of Matthew.
He was told to carry the cross for Jesus.
Jesus calms the storm: Jesus and his disciples were on a boat when a fierce storm arose. Jesus rebuked the winds and the waves, calming the sea. This display of power showed the disciples Jesus's authority over nature. Feeding of the 5,000: Jesus miraculously fed a large crowd of 5,000 with just five loaves of bread and two fish. This event demonstrated Jesus's compassion for the hungry and his ability to provide abundantly even in times of scarcity. Walking on water: Jesus walked on water to meet his disciples who were in a boat struggling against the waves. Peter also briefly walked on water towards Jesus before losing faith and sinking. This miracle reinforced Jesus's divine nature and the importance of faith in following Him.
They wanted to crucify him.
fish and loaves
the crowd
Peter denied Jesus because he was afraid if the crowd, who wanted to kill Jesus, knew he was one of Jesus' disciples. They would want to kill him as well. Overall, he was afraid of prison and death.
None of his parables concerned adultery, but there were some notable passages that were. In John chapter 8 there is the story of the woman about to be stoned for adultery; Jesus had her spared by telling the crowd that the one without sin could cast the first stone. Also in John chapter 4 the Samaritan woman at the well was living with someone to whom she was not married.