It would devide the Republican Party
Theodore Roosevelt warned William H. Taft to stay away from tariff reform because he knew it would have negative consequences. These consequences were the alienation of the Republican Progressive party and the raising of the tariffs on some goods.
Roosevelt knew tariff reform was the wedge that could divide the Eastern establishment wing of the party, which wanted higher tariffs and greater protection, from the Wester progressives, who wanted lower tariffs and freer markets. Teddy had known how to lead progressively and "drag" the conservatives along with him, but any subsequent president who empowered the political machinations of Congress, where the establishment was in majority, to play with tariff reform (which has so many complexities a raised tariff could be politically "disguised" to look like a lowered tariff), would be giving away the fulcrum position and diminishing his ability to galvanize progressive action -- not to mention risking an actual rift in the party (which indeed is exactly what happened, when Roosevelt himself decided to run against Taft in 1912 under the banner of the new Progressive Republican, or "Bull Moose," Party).
Tariff Reform League was created in 1903.
Festus P. Summers has written: 'William L. Wilson and tariff reform'
William Taft was nominated by Teddy Roosevelt to become President after him. President Roosevelt and William Taft's wife had to talk William into running. During his campaign he relied heavily on President Roosevelt and promised to follow in his conservative footsteps.
tariff reform
The president who split the Republican party after angering both progressives and conservationists was William Howard Taft. His actions, including signing the Payne-Aldrich Tariff and opposing conservation policies, led to the formation of the Progressive Party, which nominated Theodore Roosevelt as their candidate in the 1912 election. This split in the Republican party ultimately contributed to the election of Democrat Woodrow Wilson.
because they were high
tariff reform
President Wilson's reforms were the Tariff Reform, Business Reform, and the Banking Reform.
Fred Henderson has written: 'Socialism and tariff reform' -- subject(s): Socialism, Tariff
Hawley-Smoot Tariff