Otto Von Bismarck created the first modern welfare state in the 1880s as a means to undermine socialist movements in Germany and secure the loyalty of the working class to the state. By introducing social insurance programs like healthcare and pensions, Bismarck aimed to address social unrest and prevent the rise of revolutionary movements.
Adam Smith, often regarded as the father of modern economics, made significant contributions to welfare and social policy through his work. In his book "The Wealth of Nations," Smith emphasized the importance of a free market system and division of labor in promoting economic growth and overall societal welfare. He argued that individual self-interest, when guided by an "invisible hand," could lead to societal well-being and prosperity. Smith's ideas laid the foundation for modern welfare economics and influenced subsequent policies aimed at promoting social welfare and development.
Social welfare can be traced back to ancient civilizations like the Roman Empire and various religious organizations that provided assistance to the needy. In modern times, the concept was further developed by governments in the 19th and 20th centuries to address social inequalities and provide a safety net for those in need. Key figures and movements that contributed to the development of social welfare include Otto von Bismarck in Germany, the New Deal in the United States, and the Beveridge Report in the United Kingdom.
In the 1960s, the percentage of the US population on welfare ranged from about 3-4% to 5-6%, depending on the specific years and programs considered. The modern welfare system in the US really began to take shape during this time period with the introduction of programs like Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) and Social Security.
Symbolic interactionism is the modern sociological theory that explains social behavior by examining the meanings that social signals and signs represent to individuals. It focuses on how individuals create and interpret symbols to navigate social interactions and construct their sense of self within society.
Functionalism, which focuses on how society maintains stability and order through shared values and norms. Conflict theory, which examines how power dynamics and social inequalities shape society. Symbolic interactionism, which studies how individuals create and interpret meaning through interactions with others.
The German Chancellor Count Otto von Bismarck.
Bismarck is the founder of modern Germany...
Otto von Bismarck, the Chancellor of the German Empire, developed a plan for monthly pensions in the late 19th century. This system laid the foundation for modern social security programs in many countries.
The title "Reichskanzler" is "Reich Chancellor" or chancellor. This was Hitler's position in the government before declaring himself Fuehrer. The modern German position is the Bundeskanzler/ Bundeskanzlerin (female).
The role of the Chancellor has varied greatly throughout Germany's modern history.
They didn’t provide for “public welfare.” This is a modern concept and for thousands of years people did the best they could to live.
The man of blood and iron refers to Otto von Bismarck, a prominent Prussian statesman who unified Germany under the leadership of the Kingdom of Prussia. Known for his political acumen and ruthless tactics, Bismarck played a crucial role in shaping modern Germany.
They didn’t provide for “public welfare.” This is a modern concept and for thousands of years people did the best they could to live.
The race to build newer more modern air forces (for WWII).
becuase they suck
Public administration is hugely important in the modern welfare state. It is the administration that decides how to allocate funds within a society, and whether these funds can be allocated towards helping people in need.
The Chancellor of Germany is the modern-day name for the head of state for Germany. During World War I, this position was known as Kaiser (which is basically German for Emperor). The Kaiser of Germany during World War I was Wilhelm (William) II.