Open land, no fences, and they could have large herds of cattle.
the homesteaders
Spanish
Barbed wire
There was ample ranch land and water available.
Many cowboys and ranchers still do.
Farmers need to enclose the land (to protect their planted crops) - they used barbed wire for this. Ranchers needed unimpeded open plains to drive their cattle across (the cattle got entangled in the wire).
They changed the west by raising cows, cattle, and many other animals then they killed them for people to have fresh meat.
limited water
It was cheap. Before this, ranchers had to use wood and wood is scare in parts of the West.
frontiersmen seeking adventure and farmers and ranchers seeking land
Miners for gold ranchers farmers for land mormons for religous freedom
Ranchers played a crucial role in the development of the American West by driving the cattle industry, which became a cornerstone of the regional economy. Their practices helped establish the ranching culture and contributed to the expansion of railroads, facilitating the transport of beef to markets in the East. Additionally, ranchers influenced land use and settlement patterns, often leading to conflicts with Native American tribes and farmers over resources. Overall, their activities significantly shaped the social and economic landscape of the West during the 19th century.