While The Army of Northern Virginia's main objective in the north was to force the north to appeal to peace negotiations, the fact is that Lee's Army was heading to Harrisburg, (PA, Capitol) to occupy it as part of the aforementioned strategy.
Gettysburg was not far east of Chambersburg, PA where it served as a rendezvous point for the Confederate Corps coming up. Gettysburg was rumored to have stores of shoes which the confederate soldiers were in need of and so General Henry Heth of AP Hills 3rd corps sent small detachments of troops there to investigate.
Once the opposing pickets noticed each other on June 30th the two army's made plans for battle and it began the next day.
they wanted to show that they could invade the North and not just stay to Defend the South, as they had been doing.
They were in need of clothing/shoes. They were looking for the shoe factories in Gettysburg
They were looking for shoes. There was a shoe warehouse there. Many of the Southern soldiers were marching shoeless. It was also an important road and railroad hub.
The Union was the North at the Battle of Gettysburg. The Army of the Potomac was the army on the field.
Yes people fighting for the Union, and people fighting for the Confederacy, went to Gettysburg to fight for their countries.
Major General Alfred Pleasonton commanded the Union's cavalry corps at the Battle of Gettysburg. His cavalry commanders helped to win the Battle of Gettysburg for the Union.
Gettysburg was the place, not the opposing army.
The Battle of Gettysburg Place where the battle was fought: Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
He was a Union cavalry general.
The Union was the North at the Battle of Gettysburg. The Army of the Potomac was the army on the field.
The Battle of Gettysburg happened in Pennsylvania.
Yes people fighting for the Union, and people fighting for the Confederacy, went to Gettysburg to fight for their countries.
Major General Alfred Pleasonton commanded the Union's cavalry corps at the Battle of Gettysburg. His cavalry commanders helped to win the Battle of Gettysburg for the Union.
Gettysburg was the place, not the opposing army.
The Union.
The Battle of Gettysburg Place where the battle was fought: Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
The union won that battle.
The North (those againt slavery) were the Union throughout the Civil War, and including during the Battle of Gettysburg.
America fought itself it was North against the South. The North was the Union and the South was the Confederates.
The Gettysburg Address and the Battle of Gettysburg are related. The Battle of Gettysburg was known as the turning point of the war because so many Confederate soldiers were killed and the Confederates could no longer attempt to fight on Union ground or take the offensive side in a battle. This was because they had so many casualties. The Union had many casualties, too. In the Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln is recognizing all of the Union soldiers who gave their lives to protect our democracy at Gettysburg by saying they died honorably and not in vain. The Gettysburg address inspired Union soldiers and supporters every and reinforced the idea that our government"of the people, by the people, and for the people shall not perish from the earth."