Because the visible light coming from the stars is so faint that during the day the light form our local star (the Sun) is so bright that it swamps the starlight.
Thus to make observations using visible light, astronomers have to do so at night.
They use telescopes, but different types of telescopes. There are telescopes for radio waves, microwaves, infrared light, visible light, ultraviolet light, x-rays, and gamma rays, all depending on what it is you're trying to see.
Optical telescopes.
That's because they wouldn't see anything. There is too much dust interfering with light in that region.
Radio telescopes and infra-red telescopes operate at longer wavelengths/lower frequencies than visible light. Ultraviolet telescopes operate at shorter wavelengths/higher frequencies than visible light.
Astronomers study as much of the spectrum of radiation as they can, and the visible spectrum is only a small segment of it.
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The largest telescopes that use visible light are reflector telescopes.
The largest telescopes that use visible light are reflector telescopes.
They use telescopes, but different types of telescopes. There are telescopes for radio waves, microwaves, infrared light, visible light, ultraviolet light, x-rays, and gamma rays, all depending on what it is you're trying to see.
Optical telescopes.
Nowadays, the bulk of the work astronomers do is on computers. They spend a small portion of their time at telescopes actually taking data. Astronomically-useful telescopes rarely have eyepieces you can look through. Radio, ultraviolet, or infrared telescopes collect light that you can't even see with your eye! Telescopes that collect visible light often have electronic cameras called CCD cameras that create an image in a computer. Many telescopes are used to create a spectrum (the light is split into a rainbow, and the brightness of each color is measured). Radio telescopes record signals that astronomers can reconstruct using a computer to make an image or a spectrum.
Their eyes, Refracting Telescopes (ones with class lenses) Reflecting Telescopes (ones with mirrors) Radio Telescopes Imaging computer chips in conjunction with telescopes Space based telescopes Underground telescopes (to detect high energy or exotic particles from stars) Gravity wave detectors
That's because they wouldn't see anything. There is too much dust interfering with light in that region.
It is not necessary to do so, as atmosphere doesn't distort radio signals as much as visible light.
Radio telescopes collect radio waves. Optical telescopes capture visible light waves.
Telescopes that work with visible light, as opposed to other radiations such as infrared, ultraviolet, x-rays, etc.
Radio telescopes and infra-red telescopes operate at longer wavelengths/lower frequencies than visible light. Ultraviolet telescopes operate at shorter wavelengths/higher frequencies than visible light.