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Bushfires occur through a number of factors:

  • arsonists
  • lit cigarettes tossed away
  • prolonged heat and/or dry weather which causes vegetation to ignite easily
  • strong, gusting winds
  • a sudden change in wind direction
  • lack of controlled burns prior to bushfire season

Most fire fighting authorities produce some sort of literature that focus on fire prevention, at home, at work, on the farm, in the bush. A lot of it is focussed at children.

People living in bush fire prone areas are specifically targetted and are encouraged to keep vegetation like grass away from their homes, avoid trees overhanging the house or being anywhere near the house, keep the gutters clear of dead leaves, be prepared during the summer months, and to have an evacuation plan.

Farmers would be encouraged to do all of the same things and plough fire breaks.

There are several government departments responsible for land management and performing fuel reduction burning off.

As part of the fallout from the Ash Wednesday bushfires and the ensuing Royal Commission and Inquiry, a great many laws were changed and others introduced to force municipal councils and home owners to take more responsibility for their own protection in the event of bushfires.

The Country Fire Authority of Victoria is a great advocate of fire prevention and a visit to their site could be helpful (refer to the link below).

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Q: Why do bushfires occur in Australia and how do you prevent them?
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Where does a bushfire never occur in Australia?

Bushfires can occur virtually anywhere in Australia. As well as bushland, woodlands and forests such as pine plantations, bushfires can occur in grasslands, alpine areas, scrubby deserts and even within bushland refuges in the city. The only place they cannot occur is in the sandy desert or gibber desert.


How common are wildfires in Australia?

Bushfires, as they are properly called in Australia, are very common, particularly during the summer months. Parts of southern Australia, where the summers can be very hot and dry for extended periods of time, are particularly bushfire-prone. Bushfires occur throughout Australia, wherever the vegetation becomes dried out and easily ignited during heatwaves or drought. A common cause of bushfires is when tinder-dry vegetation is struck by lightning.There have been several significant bushfires that have caused great devastation and loss of life in Australia since European settlement. The Black Friday bushfires (1939), Ash Wednesday bushfires (1983), Canberra bushfires (2003) and Black Saturday bushfires (2009) have been among Australia's worst natural disasters.


Which Australian states did wildfires recently occur?

Australia does not have wildfires; it has bushfires.Victoria is most commonly the scene of major bushfires, but bushfires occurred in all the mainland states in the summer of 2009-2010.


How many bushfires are there in Victoria?

It is impossible to determine how many bushfires there have been in Australia. Bushfires, in varying degrees of severity, occur almost daily in different localities during the warmer months, beginning around late August in parts of Queensland. They reach their peak during mid-summer, with perhaps hundreds occurring through Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia on a daily basis. Many of these are small spot-fires which are easily extinguished. Major flare-ups occur less often.


What areas of the world are most affected by forest fires?

"Bushfire" is the term used for a forest fire or wildfire in Australia. They are also called bushfires in New Zealand.

Related questions

Where does a bushfire never occur in Australia?

Bushfires can occur virtually anywhere in Australia. As well as bushland, woodlands and forests such as pine plantations, bushfires can occur in grasslands, alpine areas, scrubby deserts and even within bushland refuges in the city. The only place they cannot occur is in the sandy desert or gibber desert.


How common are wildfires in Australia?

Bushfires, as they are properly called in Australia, are very common, particularly during the summer months. Parts of southern Australia, where the summers can be very hot and dry for extended periods of time, are particularly bushfire-prone. Bushfires occur throughout Australia, wherever the vegetation becomes dried out and easily ignited during heatwaves or drought. A common cause of bushfires is when tinder-dry vegetation is struck by lightning.There have been several significant bushfires that have caused great devastation and loss of life in Australia since European settlement. The Black Friday bushfires (1939), Ash Wednesday bushfires (1983), Canberra bushfires (2003) and Black Saturday bushfires (2009) have been among Australia's worst natural disasters.


Why are bushfires more common in southern Australia than northern Australia?

Bushfires are more common in southern Australia because the summer is usually dry as well as hot. In the more northern parts of Australia, the hottest part of the year coincides with rainfall - it is a much more tropical climate.Therefore although northern Australia may be as hot (and usually hotter) than southern Australia, the wetness helps to prevent bushfires.


Which Australian states did wildfires recently occur?

Australia does not have wildfires; it has bushfires.Victoria is most commonly the scene of major bushfires, but bushfires occurred in all the mainland states in the summer of 2009-2010.


How many bushfires are there in Victoria?

It is impossible to determine how many bushfires there have been in Australia. Bushfires, in varying degrees of severity, occur almost daily in different localities during the warmer months, beginning around late August in parts of Queensland. They reach their peak during mid-summer, with perhaps hundreds occurring through Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia on a daily basis. Many of these are small spot-fires which are easily extinguished. Major flare-ups occur less often.


How do Banksia trees benefit from bushfires when they occur in Australia?

Banksia trees benefit from bush fires because they need the smoke to make its seeds


What areas of the world are most affected by forest fires?

"Bushfire" is the term used for a forest fire or wildfire in Australia. They are also called bushfires in New Zealand.


What does bushfires look like when they occur?

it was orange


Where were the 2011 bushfires?

Regions around Perth in Western Australia were badly hit by bushfires in 2011.


When did the Ash Wednesday bushfires occur?

The Ash Wednesday bushfires in Victoria and South Australia started on 16 February 1983 which was, ironically, "Ash Wednesday" in the Christian calendar. That is why the fires are so named.The bushfires lasted for two days.


How many bushfires occur in a year in Australia?

According to the Australian Government's website, and backed by data from the Australian Institute of Criminology, there are roughly 52,000 bushfires every year. Actual figures may vary from 46,000 to 62,000 per year.


Do bushfires occur in a seasonal or clinical pattern in Australia?

Bushfires, in varying degrees of severity, occur almost daily in different localities during the warmer months, beginning around late August in parts of Queensland. They reach their peak during mid-summer, with perhaps hundreds occurring through Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia on a daily basis. Many of these are small spot-fires which are easily extinguished. Major flare-ups occur less often.