Want this question answered?
Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System
benefits of accelerated depreciation #provide a greater tax shield effect than other methods (SL or UOP). #Higher cash flow and lower maintenance costs when equipments are in good condition
Presumably you mean when doing tax accounting. Depreciation is an expense. Expense lowers income, which lowers the tax payable. However, as the same amount of depreciation will be taken on an asset overall, accelerated only meaning a larger amount is taken quicker...in latter years the benfit reverses...that is the amount of book (or non accelerated depreciation) is higher than the accelerated one, and less tax expense is received. hence, the difference is to lower taxable income at first and increase it later...providing cash (less tax) sooner, and requiring more cash later. So the time value of the cash savings sooner is the real benefit.
Deductions that result in a reduction of income tax payments. The tax shield is computed by multiplying the deduction by the tax rate itself. For example, assume an annual depreciation deduction is $3000 and the tax rate is 40%; the tax shield, or tax savings on depreciation is $3000 x .4 = $1200. The company saves $1200 annually in taxes from the depreciation deduction. The higher the deduction, the larger the tax shield. Therefore, an accelerated depreciation method produces higher tax savings than the straight line method.
Yes, to the degree the law reads your gain will be calculated from the basis of the depreciation taken or should have been taken.
Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System
There are many reasons that a company may consider using accelerated depreciation. The main reason being that by using accelerated depreciation, this would decrease their tax payments.
MACRS is pronounced as "mak-ers." It stands for Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System, which is a method used in the United States to calculate depreciation for tax purposes.
benefits of accelerated depreciation #provide a greater tax shield effect than other methods (SL or UOP). #Higher cash flow and lower maintenance costs when equipments are in good condition
Presumably you mean when doing tax accounting. Depreciation is an expense. Expense lowers income, which lowers the tax payable. However, as the same amount of depreciation will be taken on an asset overall, accelerated only meaning a larger amount is taken quicker...in latter years the benfit reverses...that is the amount of book (or non accelerated depreciation) is higher than the accelerated one, and less tax expense is received. hence, the difference is to lower taxable income at first and increase it later...providing cash (less tax) sooner, and requiring more cash later. So the time value of the cash savings sooner is the real benefit.
Deductions that result in a reduction of income tax payments. The tax shield is computed by multiplying the deduction by the tax rate itself. For example, assume an annual depreciation deduction is $3000 and the tax rate is 40%; the tax shield, or tax savings on depreciation is $3000 x .4 = $1200. The company saves $1200 annually in taxes from the depreciation deduction. The higher the deduction, the larger the tax shield. Therefore, an accelerated depreciation method produces higher tax savings than the straight line method.
Presumably you mean when doing tax accounting. Depreciation is an expense. Expense lowers income, which lowers the tax payable. However, as the same amount of depreciation will be taken on an asset overall, accelerated only meaning a larger amount is taken quicker...in latter years the benfit reverses...that is the amount of book (or non accelerated depreciation) is higher than the accelerated one, and less tax expense is received. hence, the difference is to lower taxable income at first and increase it later...providing cash (less tax) sooner, and requiring more cash later. So the time value of the cash savings sooner is the real benefit.
Yes, to the degree the law reads your gain will be calculated from the basis of the depreciation taken or should have been taken.
Account differences occur when accounting rules for Book and Tax accounts vary. A temporary difference will be balanced out over time - e.g. accelerated depreciation for tax purposes. A permanent difference will not be balanced out over time - e.g. tax on municipal interest (this has is non-taxable, but will show up on the books).
Straight line method.
depreciation expense
Depreciation itself does not affect cash flow. After all, depreciation is a noncash entry that reflects the reduction in value of a long-lived asset. It has no direct cash flow effects. However, because depreciation is tax-deductible, it can reduce a company's tax provision. Therefore, to the extent that depreciation reduces taxes, it provides a cash flow benefit. To compute the benefit in any given year, multiply the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) depreciation on the asset by the company's marginal tax rate.