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Because the earth's plates shift

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What is the relationship between faults and earthquakes?

Faults are fractures in the Earth's crust where rocks have moved past each other. When the rocks along a fault suddenly shift, it can cause an earthquake. The movement along faults is what generates the energy that produces earthquakes.


Did the japan earthquake cause a hole in the earth?

no...the earthquake did not cause a hole in the earth


When does an earthquake occur along a fault?

plates of the earth crash into each other along faults causing an earthquake


'how did the Indian ocean earthquake start'?

Because of faults in the Earth's techtonic plates


What are the actions of the faults?

Faults can create cracks in the earth and cause earthquakes.


What type of fault causes earthquakes?

Earthquakes are typically caused by movement along a fault line, which is a fracture in the Earth's crust where rocks have shifted position relative to each other. The three main types of faults that can cause earthquakes are normal faults, reverse faults, and strike-slip faults.


What happens when tectonic plates to cause an earthquake?

In most cases the plates along the boundary will shift. How they shift depends on the kind of plate movement that is ocurring. In many cases the earthquake is not directly on the plate boundary, but is rather triggered by one of the many smaller faults created by the stresses found near these boundaries.


How does an earthqua happen?

An earthquake occurs when there is a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust, causing the ground to shake. This release of energy is typically due to the movement of tectonic plates along faults in the Earth's crust. The shaking of the ground during an earthquake can cause damage to structures and infrastructure.


All faults will cause earthquakes?

It all depends on how big the fault is, bigger ones will cause bigger earthquakes, while smaller, or small ones may cause no earthquake at all.


How does plate tectonics cause earth tremors?

Plate tectonics cause earth tremors through the movement of tectonic plates. When these plates shift and grind against each other, it can create stress along faults in the Earth's crust. This stress is eventually released in the form of an earthquake, resulting in earth tremors.


Do the movements in the ground cause the ground to shake?

yes also the faults rub together and make it shake into an earthquake and the eruption of a volcano can start a earthquake.


What part of the biosphere is changed when a earthquake hits?

The lithosphere is changed when an earthquake hits. The lithosphere is the outermost layer of the Earth's surface that consists of the crust and upper mantle. Earthquakes can cause the lithosphere to shift, fracture, and create faults, leading to changes in the landscape.