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What is 'like dissolves like'?
The chemistry principal of "like dissolves like," explains that polar substances will dissolve in each other. Similarly, a covalent will dissolve another covalent.
Which substances dissolves in water?
like dissolves like..water is polar so polar or ionic substances will dissolve in water
What types of substances dissolve in water?
Substances that dissolve in water are typically polar molecules or ionic compounds. Polar molecules have a positive and negative end, allowing them to interact with water molecules through hydrogen bonding. Ionic compounds dissociate into ions in water due to their charges being attracted to the polar water molecules.
What will dissolve in distilled water?
Substances that are polar or ionic, such as salt, sugar, and acids, will dissolve in distilled water. Nonpolar substances, such as oil, will not dissolve in water.
Are ionic substances soluble in cyclohexane?
No, ionic substances are typically not soluble in cyclohexane because cyclohexane is nonpolar and does not have the ability to dissolve charged particles like ions. Ionic substances generally dissolve in polar solvents like water.
Why is it important to living things that water is a good solvent?
Water is used as a solvent because it can dissolve other polar substances and many ionic substances. It is often called the universal solvent. However, water does not dissolve polar substances and some ionic substances.
Explain the statement like dissolves like?
Oh, dude, it's like this: "like dissolves like" is just a fancy way of saying that polar substances mix well with other polar substances, and nonpolar substances mix well with other nonpolar substances. It's basically like how introverts hang out with introverts and extroverts hang out with extroverts. So, if you want your substances to get along and mix nicely, just remember: like attracts like!
What types of substances will dissolve in polar solvents?
Substances that are polar or ionic in nature will dissolve in polar solvents due to similar intermolecular forces. Some examples include salts, sugars, alcohols, and organic acids. Nonpolar substances, such as oils and fats, will not dissolve in polar solvents.
Waters ability to dissolve ionic substances?
Water can dissolve ionic substances because in both substances the bond are very polar. When a solute is added to water, some of water's hydrogen bonds break as the water forms intermolecular bonds with the solute. Because ionic substances are polar, the new intermolecular bonds formed when they dissolve in water are quite strong, and can compensate for the energy lost when breaking the water's hydrogen bonds.
How do you explain the phrase like dissolves like in terms of polar and nonpolar substances?
Polar substances dissolve other polar substances, and nonpolar substances dissolve other nonpolar substances. A polar substance cannot dissolve a polar substance and a nonpolar substance cannot dissolve a polar substance.
Ionic and polar substances dissolve in water because water is ..?
polar, meaning it has a positive and negative end that can interact with the charged or partial-charged molecules of ionic and polar substances through electrostatic interactions. This allows water molecules to surround and break apart these substances, facilitating their dissolution in water.
Are polar and non polar liquids soluble?
Generally not. The general rule to go by is like dissolves like. Polar substance will dissolve other polar substances while nonpolar substances will dissolve other nonpolar substances.
