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Why do molecules attract each other?

Updated: 5/23/2024
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9y ago

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Molecules are attracted to each other because in a polar molecule, one or more atoms are slightly more positive or negative than the other atoms. The slightly more negative atoms are attracted to the slightly more positive atoms of other molecules, and vice versa. An example of the bonds that can be formed between molecules are hydrogen bonds (weak bonds between hydrogen atoms in a molecule. Ex: water).

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15y ago
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2w ago

Molecules attract each other due to various intermolecular forces, such as van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonding, and electrostatic interactions. These forces arise from the interactions between charges, dipoles, and temporary dipoles in molecules, leading to attractive forces that hold the molecules together.

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9y ago

Molecules can attract each other for several different reason. A few examples:

1.) London Dispersion forces. These exist between all molecules. Weak forces.

2.) Polarity. Molecules of different electronegativities attract each other due to electron density.

3.) A molecule with extra electrons (a nucleophile) is in solution with a molecule lacking electrons.

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13y ago

Everything has gravity, even one molecule.

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Related questions

How do oil molecules attract each other?

Oil molecules are nonpolar, so they tend to attract each other through weak intermolecular forces called van der Waals forces. These forces are due to temporary fluctuations in electron distribution that cause a temporary dipole in one molecule, which induces a complementary temporary dipole in neighboring molecules, leading to attraction.


Can atoms in molecules share electrons?

Yes, that is how they attract to each other to create molecules.


Can carbon dioxide attract carbon dioxide?

Yes, carbon dioxide molecules can be attracted to each other through intermolecular forces like van der Waals forces. These weak forces help hold the molecules together when they are in close proximity.


What intermolecular force attracts to nonpolar molecules to each other?

Molecules will always attract each other unless they are negative. In which case tthey will push each other away.


Do unlike molecules attract each other?

Yes, unlike molecules can attract each other through intermolecular forces such as van der Waals forces, dipole-dipole interactions, and hydrogen bonding. These forces arise due to differences in charge distribution within the molecules, leading to attraction between partial charges of unlike molecules.


Do unequal number of molecules attract or repel each other?

The number of molecules has nothing to do with attraction or repulsion.


What intermolecular force attracts two nonpolar molecules to each other?

Molecules will always attract each other unless they are negative. In which case tthey will push each other away.


Why does water have a high latent heat?

Water has a high latent heat due to its strong hydrogen bonding, which requires a significant amount of energy to break apart the bonds. This allows water to absorb or release a large amount of heat while maintaining a relatively stable temperature, making it an effective substance for regulating temperature in both living organisms and the environment.


Why does water weigh more then gasoline?

Water is denser than gasoline because the molecules in water are closer together, leading to a higher mass per unit volume compared to gasoline. This means that the weight of a given volume of water will be greater than the weight of the same volume of gasoline.


Give one reason why water molecules are attracted o each other?

The H atoms with partial + charges attract O atoms with partial - charges on other water molecules.


Can similar charges attract each other?

No they can not attract each other.


What do intermolecular tend to attract?

Other molecules