Because the water molecules which are far inside the liquid experience an outward force, and has no maximum potential energy.
Water vapor rises because the gas is less heavy than the surrounding air, because it is warmer and heat rises.
A rise in sea level
Probably because it is warmer and hence lighter.
It begins to get warmer from the sun's radiation.
The warmer the air is, the more energy the molecules have. The more energy the molecules have, the more they vibrate. When the molecules vibrate, they bounce into each other and push apart from each other, hence the warmer the air is, the less dense it is (number of molecules per unit volume). Colder air has less energy which means more molecules can fit into one space because they are not bouncing off each other.
Cold air sinks because it is more dense than warmer air. The warmer the air is the more energy the molecules have. The more energy the molecules have the more they vibrate. When the molecules vibrate they bounce into each other and push apart from each other, hence the warmer air is; the less dense it is (number of molecules per unit volume). So, colder air has less energy which means more molecules can fit into one space (because they are not bouncing off each other) which essentially makes it heavier.Read more: Why_doesn't_cold_air_rise
Rise
No. Currents in the air and oceans are caused by the heat from the sun.
Heat has a tendency to rise
Warmer
move faster.
move faster.
because the heat is transferred to the molecules and gives them more kinetic energy
Two examples of heat transfer by convection can be water in a pan being heated and our surrounding atmosphere. First, water in a pan being heated can be picture by imagining the bottom of the pan to be more hotter than that of the top of the pan. If that's true then the molecules in the bottom will rise up and the cooler molecules on the top will go to the bottom and cycles until they are at equal temperature. Second, our atmosphere is also like that of the water in a pan. When we have a hot day the warmer air at the bottom will rise up because the warm air expands and becomes less dense than its surrounding air (so warm air will rise up like a balloon). You can think of it as when we heat up air molecules that are near the ground due to gravity, the warmer the molecules become they tend to be more active or kinetic than the cooler molecules and zip by farther areas which leads them to rise up and cooler molecules in the air go at the bottom and repeats the cycle. Hope this helps =]
The air above a town is warmer and the glider can rise on the thermals produced.
warmer molecules are more excited and therefore move faster than colder molecules
Nothing happens to the molecules. They're just warmer and moving around faster.
A rise in sea level