a mortar has such a short barrel due to the fact that mortars are released from barrel at lower speed than cannon guns thus the need to rifle them and have long barrels is useless and so the tube does not need to be any longer than whats required to stabilize the flight and direction
A mortar. Actually, it's a Howitzer. Mortars are not a form of cannon.
Short barrels, easy to handle in close quarters. Two barrels, 2 shots fast.
Given that the barrels are of salt, 854.7 short tons 763.1 long tons 775.4 metric tons
Mortars are used to launch aerial shells out of.
Muskets, Rifles, Swords, Cannons, and Mortars. A few short range naval rockets.
Trench mortars are largely considered obsolete in modern warfare, having been replaced by more advanced artillery systems and precision-guided munitions. However, some militaries may still use similar short-range, portable mortars for specific tactical roles. The principles of indirect fire and mortar support remain relevant, but today's systems are generally more sophisticated and versatile than the trench mortars of the past.
Yes. Mortars are used by vitrually every army in the world.
probably not but it could turn your mortars into land mines.
Within reasonable limits, a longer barrel lets the bullet get pushed by the gunpowder for a longer time, and it moves faster.
No. There are fragmenting mortar rounds, but the munitions which are launched from mortars are purpose designed and built for use in mortars.
yes they are effective
yes in fact mortars were one of the most used and manufactured weapons in world war 2