Nonperpendicular vectors need to be resolved into components because the Pythagorean theorem and the tangent function can be applied only to right triangles.
You can graphically add the vectors together without resolving them. However to mathematically add them they need to be resolved to find the new direction.
Vector addition does not follow the familiar rules of addition as applied to addition of numbers. However, if vectors are resolved into their components, the rules of addition do apply for these components. There is a further advantage when vectors are resolved along orthogonal (mutually perpendicular) directions. A vector has no effect in a direction perpendicular to its own direction.
The sum of any number of vectors is itself a vector, just as the sum of any number of scalars (normal numbers) is a normal number.If a vector is resolved into 2 components, x and y, in the form [x,y], then it can be added to any other vector resolved into 2 components [z,a].[x,y]+[z,a]=[x+z,y+a]
To add two vectors that aren't parallel or perpindicular you resolve both of the planes displacement vectors into "x' and "y" components and then add the components together. (parallelogram technique graphically)AnswerResolve both of the planes displacement vectors into x and y components and then add the components
One common reason why you need to do this is to add vectors. If you have two different vectors, and want to add them - algebraically, of course - then you first need to separate them into components. After you do that, you can easily add the components together.
To add two vectors that aren't parallel or perpindicular you resolve both of the planes displacement vectors into "x' and "y" components and then add the components together. (parallelogram technique graphically)
The related question has a nice detail of this. Each vector is resolved into component vectors. For 2-dimensions, it is an x-component and a y-component. Then the respective components are added. These added components make up the resultant vector.
1) Separate the vectors into components (if they are not already expressed as components). 2) Add each of the components separately. 3) If required, convert the vectors back to some other form. For twodimensional vectors, that would polar form.
No, scalar can be added together directly, whereas vectors can only add their separate components together.
vectors
You can add the vectors graphically - join them head-to-tail. Or you can solve them algebraically: you can separate them into components, and add the components.
What about the two vectors? Are they of same magnitude? If so then the resultant is got by getting the resolved components. Here we need adjacent components. F cos30 + F cos30 = 2 F cos 30 = ./3 F If forces of different magnitude then we use R = ./ (P^2 + Q^2 + 2 P Q cos 60)