because the old copper coins are made of pure copper but they had to make them out of different matierials because the copper the coin was made of was worth more than the coin itself, therefore people were melting down copper coins and selling the copper. the new coins are now made of a small percent of copper and more iron.
copper coins go dull because there is a reaction in the air between both solids. (chemical reaction)
Pure copper has not been used to make British coins for about 150 years. From 1860, British "copper" coins were made from bronze which consisted mostly of copper varying from 95 to 97% copper. From 1992, British "copper" coins were made from copper plated steel. Ironically, copper is used to make modern "silver" coins (cupro-nickel) consisting usually of 75% copper and 25% nickel.
iron was added to the copper coins somewhere in the 1990.
Up until recently, copper coins contained very small quantities of tin, zinc or even aluminium, and were perhaps more accurately referred to as bronze coins. Currently, due to the increasing cost of copper, there is a trend away from minting copper coins, and many, what were previously copper coins, are now being made from copper plated steel.
coins used to be made of copper and people used to melt them down and sell them as lumps of copper because they could make money from this because the copper coins were worth less as coins than as just lumps of copper because copper was fairly expensive
The colour is the most obvious. Lead is dull grey and silvery when freshly cut while Copper is a dull reddish pink and shiny pink when freshly cut.
Oxidization and general 'wear & tear'. Coins contain copper - which reacts with the air, making the coin dull. Additionally, grease and dirt from people handling the coins contributes to their dull appearance. Newly-minted coins are bright & shiny.
After my opinion the fresh surface of copper is not dull.
Actually, the penny went from 95% copper before 1982 to 0.8% Copper after 1982. The newer coins are less valuable because they are essentially copper plated zinc coins. This saved the government some money in minting coins.
Silver coins have a whiter color than copper-nickel alloys, which are grayer. Also you can go by date. The US switched from silver coins to copper-nickel coins in 1965.
If you refer to the scrap value of the copper, there is no copper in British "copper" coins these days.
Pure copper has not been used to make British coins for about 150 years. From 1860, British "copper" coins were made from bronze which consisted mostly of copper varying from 95 to 97% copper. From 1992, British "copper" coins were made from copper plated steel. Ironically, copper is used to make modern "silver" coins (cupro-nickel) consisting usually of 75% copper and 25% nickel.
Older coins were made of different metals, such as silver or copper. Coins that used to be silver are now nickel or nickel-coated copper, and coins that were copper are now copper-coated steel or zinc.
British coins of copper appearance, the 1 and 2 Pence coins, are made from copper plated steel. British coins of silver appearance, the cupro-nickel 5, 10 and 50 Pence coins, are made from 75% copper and 25% nickel. British 20 Pence coins, are made from 84% copper and 16% nickel.
iron was added to the copper coins somewhere in the 1990.
All coins are made of some type of metal, but not all coins are made of copper.
U.S. one cent coins were 95% copper until 1982. 1982 was the transition year from copper to zinc, so there are copper coins dated 1982 and zinc coins dated 1982. From 1983 to 2012 the coins are 99.2% zinc & .008% copper with a copper plating.
Depends, Some countries use steel coins with copper or nickel plating making them ferrous (New Zealand 10,20,50 cent coins for example). Most countries use non ferrous alloys in coins. The usual ones are copper coated zinc for copper coins. Copper-Nickel alloy for silver coins and Aluminium-Copper for gold coloured coins.