The salt will melt the snow and ice, but can really damage the roads. The Sand creates more traction and will not cause damage to the roads.
Impurities in water will lower the freezing point of water. Salt on the roads will melt the ice, making the roads less slippery. The icy water now freezes at perhaps -5º instead of 0ºC. When there is salt, freezing of water (i.e. ice formation) will take place at temperatures lower than 0ºC .However there is a limit on lowering of the freezing point of water using salt. When temperatures are as low as -20º or -30ºC, putting salt on icy roads will no longer work. At these temperatures you now need to add a different chemical, Sodium Acetate. The salt also provides some traction in the form of increased friction between ice, packed snow and the tires of the cars or feet of those walking.
The size. Sand is very tiny rocks ground up by the ocean. Rocks are big enough to be held and examined individually.
Sand melts ice faster because it has salt and the salt makes it melt alot faster than clay.
people who study sand and just sand is called arenologist
Tiny rocks the size of salt grains are generally called, "Sand".
Road gritters are also known as sand trucks in some parts of the country. These trucks are filled with sand, and salt. A blade at the bottom of the truck turns, and as it does this salt, and sand is dispensed onto the road.
Salt melts ice, sand improves tires grip on the road
I think road salt it made of salt, gravel and sand. The salf lowers the melting point of the snow/ice, so therefore melting it, and the sand and gravel give a car grip.
sand+salt=sand salt
Not sand, but salt. When crushed into the road surface by car tires, it reduces the freezing point of the water on the road below 0 degrees celcius, to about -5.
Table salt is obtained from rock salt (from mines) or from sea salt by refining up to 97 % NaCl or more. Common procedures include filtering of the solution and crystallization/recrystallization.
Because it is made up of small, solid particles.
Salt and sand is a mixture.
I believe what you are asking is why they salt and/or sand roads. The answer to this, is when it snows, rains, sleets or hails badly, the road becomes slick, so the salt/sand is meant to make it a bit rougher, so the cars don't skid.
the sand and salt will dissolve in the water
yes, it can. the reason people think it can't is because the sand at the beach is salty, and salt makes ice melt. so, with no salt involved, water can freeze
You can dissolve the sand and salt into the water. when this happens the salt will be dissolved and the sand will stay at the bottom. then get some filter paper and pour the mixture through it. the dissolved salt and water will go through leaving the sand. there you have the sand aside. to get the salt aside just boil the water until it evaporates completely and you will be left will your salt. then you have your sand and salt separated. by sifting it