They aren't forbidden to do so, it is just the custom that developed.
Hebrew is the ancient language of the Jewish people. Second, not all Orthodox services are only in Hebrew. Most congregations have at least some English, usually the sermon and the Prayer for the country. Furthermore, Reform and Conservative services today also contain a large amount of Hebrew.
It's called a "tallit" and they start wearing it at their Bar Mitzvahs.
In order to concentrate on the prayers, not on the opposite sex.See also:More about Jewish prayer and synagogues
Chaim Trachtman has written: 'Women and men in communal prayer' -- subject(s): Jewish women, Women in Judaism, Bible, Judaism, Orthodox Judaism, Religious life, Prayer, Jewish law, Synagogue etiquette, Reading, Feminism
Orthodox Jewish men go only to Orthodox synagogues. Non-Orthodox Jewish men would be likely to go to non-Orthodox places of worship. In Israel, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States, there are prevalent numbers of non-Orthodox or Liberal synagogues. As a result, people in those places who are themselves Liberal can often find a Liberal synagogue in which to worship. Outside of those four countries, it is very rare to find a Liberal synagogue, so Jews of all religiousities (both Liberal and Orthodox) go to Orthodox synagogues for prayer, but will not perform all of the Orthodox Mitzvot when not in synagogue.
Rabbis are teachersRabbis are not holy men (or women) or priestsRabbis often lead Jewish prayer services, though this is not a requirementRabbis in most countries can perform weddingsMen or women can become rabbis, even in Orthodox, though there have only been a handful of Orthodox women rabbis, and they are not permitted to lead men in prayer. (it's true. Asenath Barzani was the first Orthodox woman rabbi in the 17th Century).Rabbis cannot bless objects or people. They can only ask God to bless objects and people. (they do not and cannot make food kosher by blessing it. Trans-substantiation is not a Jewish concept).Rabbis can get married, and in fact, Orthodox rabbis are supposed to be married.The minimum age requirement for a rabbi is 13 (though a rabbi that young is virtually unheard of).Jewish congregations and services do not require the presence of a Rabbi.The wife of a rabbi is called a rebbetzin. There is no term for the husband of a Rabbi, though a proposed term is rebbetz.
Rabbis are teachersRabbis are not holy men (or women) or priestsRabbis often lead Jewish prayer services, though this is not a requirementRabbis in most countries can perform weddingsMen or women can become rabbis, even in Orthodox, though there have only been a handful of Orthodox women rabbis, and they are not permitted to lead men in prayer. (it's true. Asenath Barzani was the first Orthodox woman rabbi in the 17th Century).Rabbis cannot bless objects or people. They can only ask God to bless objects and people. (they do not and cannot make food kosher by blessing it. Trans-substantiation is not a Jewish concept).Rabbis can get married, and in fact, Orthodox rabbis are supposed to be married.The minimum age requirement for a rabbi is 13 (though a rabbi that young is virtually unheard of).Jewish congregations and services do not require the presence of a Rabbi.The wife of a rabbi is called a rebbetzin. There is no term for the husband of a Rabbi, though a proposed term is rebbetz.
"Jewish attire" can include anything from a suit, tallit (prayer shawl), and yarmulke/hat, to jeans and a t-shirt. It really just depends on the whether the specific person is reform, orthodox, conservative, etc.
The Jewish religion doesn't have holy men, but prayer services are sometimes led by special teachers, called Rabbis. The Hebrew word for Rabbi is Rav (רב). A rabbi may be male or female (yes there are Orthodox women rabbis) and they are not required for prayer services.
Jewish prayer is about the same things non-Jewish prayer is about: thankfulness, praise, worship, and requests for health, understanding, peace, and many other things.
Giving a child a Hebrew name is a Jewish tradition. The Hebrew name is used when a Jew is called up to the Torah during a prayer service for an honor. It is also used on the Jewish marriage document, as well as many other things.Giving a child a Hebrew name is a Jewish tradition. The Hebrew name is used when a Jew is called up to the Torah during a prayer service for an honor. It is also used on the Jewish marriage document, as well as many other things.
First, the term "mass" is not a Jewish term and may cause some offense to Jews. Please substitute the word "service". At a Jewish prayer service, most of the prayers are in Hebrew, and many of them are sung. In fact, in a typical Orthodox service, only the sermon and the prayer over the country are in English (or the language of the country). Non-Orthodox services may include English poetic readings and some singing in English.