Double glazing provides better insulation against heat loss, and lessens outside sound, than does windows with a single pane of glass.
Homes with two panes of glass in windows have double-glazed windows, which offer better insulation and noise reduction compared to single-pane windows. The space between the panes is typically filled with insulating gas to improve energy efficiency.
There is a layer of dry gas (e.g. argon, nitrogen) between the two panes of glass that acts as insulation, preventing heat flow in either direction between the glass panes. One thing very important is that the gas fill between the panes must be dry, or condensation will form between the panes in winter!In industrial environmental testing temperature chambers this is taken to an extreme, with in some cases about a dozen panes of glass separated by either dry gas or vacuum to insulate the very high or very low internal temperature of the chamber from room temperature.
The definition of the word mullion means the bar between panes of glass in a window. These are seen most in common windows in homes and some office buildings.
The outside pane of glass shields the inside against heat and cold, as the inside pane is a barrier from the inside. The air gap is used as a buffer between the two.
Glass is melted silica. Some of the products made from this process are glass bottles, window panes, and decorative beads.
glass bottles, window panes, and decorative beads.glass, rust, carbon dioxide, waterThere
Glass is a solid. Specifically, it is an amorphous solid. The reason that many old panes of glass are thicker at one end is because the medieval glaziers sometimes could not cast perfectly uniform sheets of glass and, for obvious reasons, put the thicker end at the bottom. glass is actually a liquid. older windows tend to be thicker at the bottom than at the top. this is because, though it moves VERY slowly, it is a liquid, not a solid. This is a MASSIVE oversimplification of a highly technical argument. It's also factually incorrect; panes of glass in old windows are thicker at the bottom because they were thicker on one edge to begin with (due to how panes of glass were made at the time) and the glaziers cleverly figured out that, hey, they balance better if you put the WIDE edge on the BOTTOM instead of the top. Also, you can without too much difficulty find windows where they put the glass in any old way, and the thick edge is on the top on some panes, and on the left on some panes, and on the right on some panes, and on the bottom on some panes. To put the final nail in the coffin, the lead solder used to hold the panes in place (which NOBODY argues is a liquid) often has a measurably LOWER viscosity than the glass does, but you don't see little puddles of lead at the bottom of the windows. Among materials scientists, the preferred term is "amorphous solid" or, indeed, "glass". (Not universally, but by a pretty clear majority.) Those who are primarily interested in thermodynamics properties will sometimes use "supercooled liquid."
I assume you are referring to double-pane windows, which are constructed by using two panes of glass separated by a space. The frame in which the panes are held is sealed (sometimes, an innert gas is used to fill the space between the panes as a way of limiting ultraviolet radiation penetration), and is airtight. If that seal is broken, air from outside the panes can enter the space between the panes of glass. This will result in the gradual introduction of moisture into the space. The amount of moisture will not be substantial at first, because there won't be much exchange of air from the space between glass panes and the outside unless there is a fairly substantial breach of the seal. That would usually require some substantial force, and would likely break the glass, anyway. Because there is virtually no regular circulation of air between panes (even if the seal is eroded in some spot), any moisture that gets between the glass will stay there. Furthermore, since there is (now) a breach in the seal, heat will cause the air between the panes to expand and cooling will cause the air to contract. This will keep a regular supply of moisture entering the space between the panes. The fog results from the moisture condensing on the glass in the space between the panes. When a seal is breached, you will first notice just a small bit of moisture , and that will usually be localized to the area of the breach, spreading out over time. This process takes years before you have a large portion of the window fogged. At its worse, the real issue is not the vapor itself (although it will eventually block your view in or out of the window), but the introduction of mold spores or other microorganisms which will grow in the nice, moist environment. (A neighbor of mine let this process get so bad that the entire window was coated with mold.) There is no way to repair this problem - the seal, once broken, has already introduced moisture which cannot be effectively removed. the pane must be replaced.
It helps to insulate the window and help it it to hold the warmth or cold inside the building.
Ashtrays are necessarily incombustible. Glass window panes, sand on the beach, rocks, frying pans, and stainless steel forks are incombustible.
In the Old West, windows were typically made using wooden frames that held panes of glass. The glass was often small and rectangular, as larger panes were expensive and more difficult to transport. Some windows were covered with oiled paper or fabric as a cheaper alternative to glass, providing light while protecting against the elements. The construction methods were simple, reflecting the available materials and the practical needs of settlers.
no it isn't flexible and that's a fact [Edited by 0siris] Some glass is made to be slightly flexible. In skyscrapers for instance, they make the window panes ever so slightly flexible so that when the pressure inside the building is equalized with the pressure outside the glass doesn't break.