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Due to the fact that different substances possess different retention time (they do differ from their size,shalpe,mol wt etc.)

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Laurie Hammes

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Why do different substances travel at different speeds in a chromatography?

yes they do


How does layer chromatography work?

In layer chromatography, a mixture of substances is separated as it moves along a stationary phase, which can be a solid or liquid, due to differences in the affinities of the components for the stationary and mobile phases. The components travel through the stationary phase at different rates, leading to their separation based on their interactions with the stationary phase. By analyzing the distances traveled by the components, their presence in the mixture can be detected.


What are the relations with pigment and chromatography?

In chromatography, pigments can be separated based on their differing affinities for the mobile and stationary phases. The different pigments will travel at different rates through the chromatography system, allowing for their separation and identification based on their unique colors and positions within the chromatogram. Pigments play a key role in chromatography as they provide a visible representation of the separation process.


What are examples of partition chromatography?

Chromatography is generally used to separate out different orgainc substances and to characterise these substances. The process involves a stationary phase, a mobile phase and either a coloured substance or a UV active stationary phase. In the case of Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) a drop of the sample to be tested is placed on a plate of silica gel containing a chromaphore (a UV active substance). The end of the plate with the drop of sample is placed into the mobile phase. The mobile phase will travel up the plate taking with it the components of the sample. The smaller the component the further it will travel. This can then be viewed using a UV light.


Why pigment travel shorter than other pigments in chromatography?

Pigments travel at different rates in chromatography because of differences in their molecular size, polarity, and solubility in the solvent. Smaller, less polar pigments will travel further up the chromatography paper because they are less attracted to the stationary phase and can move more easily with the mobile phase.

Related Questions

Why do different substances travel at different speeds in a chromatography?

yes they do


How does layer chromatography work?

In layer chromatography, a mixture of substances is separated as it moves along a stationary phase, which can be a solid or liquid, due to differences in the affinities of the components for the stationary and mobile phases. The components travel through the stationary phase at different rates, leading to their separation based on their interactions with the stationary phase. By analyzing the distances traveled by the components, their presence in the mixture can be detected.


Why some substances in chromatography will travel futher up the paper?

Substances travel further up the paper in chromatography due to differences in their affinity to the mobile phase (solvent) and the stationary phase (paper). Substances that have higher affinity for the solvent will move faster and farther up the paper, while those with higher affinity for the stationary phase will travel slower and remain closer to the origin.


What are the relations with pigment and chromatography?

In chromatography, pigments can be separated based on their differing affinities for the mobile and stationary phases. The different pigments will travel at different rates through the chromatography system, allowing for their separation and identification based on their unique colors and positions within the chromatogram. Pigments play a key role in chromatography as they provide a visible representation of the separation process.


How can one determine the retention time in a chromatography experiment?

Retention time in chromatography can be determined by measuring the time it takes for a compound to travel through the chromatography column and reach the detector. This time is unique to each compound and can be used to identify and quantify substances in the sample.


Why do colors travel different distances in chromatography?

Because photon gravitation differs to the light travel...Ps. future technologies will be used to capture photon gravitation with the precision of laser and crystal mirrors. This helps to accelarate present time or slowdown time captured in mirrors view.


How do you separate substances in red ink?

One common way to separate substances in red ink is through chromatography. By applying a solvent to the ink and allowing it to travel up a specialized paper, different components in the ink will separate based on their solubility. This technique can reveal the individual components that make up the red ink.


What are examples of partition chromatography?

Chromatography is generally used to separate out different orgainc substances and to characterise these substances. The process involves a stationary phase, a mobile phase and either a coloured substance or a UV active stationary phase. In the case of Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) a drop of the sample to be tested is placed on a plate of silica gel containing a chromaphore (a UV active substance). The end of the plate with the drop of sample is placed into the mobile phase. The mobile phase will travel up the plate taking with it the components of the sample. The smaller the component the further it will travel. This can then be viewed using a UV light.


Why pigment travel shorter than other pigments in chromatography?

Pigments travel at different rates in chromatography because of differences in their molecular size, polarity, and solubility in the solvent. Smaller, less polar pigments will travel further up the chromatography paper because they are less attracted to the stationary phase and can move more easily with the mobile phase.


What are some ways chromatography can separate chemicals in a mixture?

Chromatography separates chemicals based on their affinity for a stationary phase and a mobile phase, allowing them to travel at different rates. Different types of chromatography like gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, and thin-layer chromatography utilize different mechanisms such as adsorption, partition, ion exchange, and size exclusion to separate the components in a mixture. By adjusting the conditions like solvent polarity, temperature, and column material, chromatography can effectively separate complex mixtures into individual components.


What is paper chromatography used for?

Paper chromatography is a method used for separating out different components of solution. The most common classroom use for it is to visually see the different colored dyes in ink because the different colors will travel different lengths across the paper.


Why did different dyes travel up the filter paper at different rates in paper chromatography?

different dyes travel with different speed/rates on filter paper in paper chromatography as they have nothing to do with the filter paper as it is the stationary medium while the rates depends upon the interaction between the solute i.e., dyes and the mobile phase i.e., the solvent.