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There are two types of Diabetes; type 1 and type 2. Type one also known as juvenile diabetes most commonly occurs during childhood or teens. It is an auto immune disease which is not preventable. The immune system attacks all the insulin producing beta cells in the pancreas thus the pancreas can no longer produce insulin. Without insulin the blood sugar reaches dangerously high levels. There are many theories as to the cause but nothing conclusive. Type 1 diabetic all need insulin shots or pump. Type 2 diabetes usually occurs in adulthood and can be prevented. The main risk factors are obesity and a poor diet and old age. This type is where the body develops a resistance to the naturally produced insulin or the body doesn't produce enough. Many type 2 diabetics do not require insulin shots while others use tablets to control it. Hope that helped you!

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