The south island usually has a surplus of power, and the north island a deficit.
The distance is several hundred kilometres, and for long distances, DC has less loss than AC.
Also, the equivalent DC voltage will be .707 of the AC voltage, thus savings in insulator costs. Similarly, the undersea cables only need to withstand a lower voltage.
The DC voltage in the cables is + 250KV and -250KV.
The current is re converted to AC in the southern part of the north island.
One of the significant problems, is that one has to convert the signal to almost pure DC, for simple rectified AC has horrendous noise radiation. And Capacitors (the usual solution to that problem) are impractical when you are dealing with Megawatts.
Chemical Energy
Actually, the green plants don't convert TO anything in photosynthesis. Rather, they convert the light energy given off by sun light into glucose (energy).
The Green plants convert solar energy into chemical energy and with the help of cholorophyll they produse their food.
Photosynthesis
photosynthesis
they are called evergreen.
chloroplasts ^yes, organelles called chloroplasts which contain a green pigment named chlorophyl. Chloroplasts undergo photosynthesis, in which light excites electrons in photoreceptors and their energy is used to convert CO2 and H2O into O2 and Glucose (C6H12O6)
it will trap light energy from the sun and convert it into a form of energy that the plant can use during photosynthesis
The energy stored in plants is classified as potential energy because they convert light energy into chemical potential energy stored in glucose.
The pigment containing green organelles in cells are called plastid. The plastid involved in converting chemical energy into sugar is chloroplast.
green plants make their own food in a process called photosynthesis. Chlorophyll helps to trap energy from the sun. plants use this energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars and starch.
The food making process in green plants is photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants convert light energy into chemical energy that is later released to fuel the plant's activities.