Contrary to both intuition AND Aristotle, objects do NOT need a force to continue moving. If an object has no force on it whatsoever, it will continue to move in exactly the way it has before. Satellites continue in circular orbits because there is (pretty much) no friction on them.
due to friction.
Not necessarily. An object doesn't need a force to move, only to CHANGE its velocity. In empty space, an object can continue moving indefinitely without any force.
Satellites do not need fuel to keep moving because of their inertia and the centripetal force.
The force of gravity makes the ball move downward. To move it upward, you need to supply enough force to compensate for this (to stop the downward motion) plus a little extra (to cause the ball to move upward).
It depends. If you want to lift them up, you have to act a force equal to their weight, so a heavier person would need a force with greater magnitude. If you want to move them horizontally on a plane with friction the heavier person needs a force with greater magnitude again. On a plane without friction no force needs to be acting on them in order to move.
To jump, you need the force of your leg muscles pushing off of the floor to move you into the air. Without bending your knees, you can't use your leg muscles.
You need Potential (stored) Energy
A force (energy)
If the force is not greater than the weight of the bale, the bale will not move.
Centrifugal force is the outward force of a rotating object. The opposite force is the centripetal force which maintains the object in it's rotational position. In the case of an orbiting satellite it's rotational speed (revolutions per time period) creates the centrifugal force required to overcome the gravitational pull (centripetal force) of the body it is orbiting. ================================== The first answer is a neat, tidy, well-written summary of perhaps the most popular misconception in all of elementary Physics. Centrifugal force is a concept made up to account for the sensation of force that we perceive when we move in a curve. There need not be any outward force on a rotating object, and in general there is none. Centripetal force is real. It's the force required to bend the path of a moving abject away from a straight line. There is no outward force on an orbiting satellite. No force is required, and none exists, to 'overcome' the centripetal gravitational pull. In fact, if there were a force that overcame the gravitational centripetal force, then the forces on the satellite would sum to zero and it would travel in a straight line.
because you need the force to move it over some distance
because you need the force to move it over some distance