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The outcome of nephrotoxic injury is determined by the cause and severity of the damage. In cases where damage has not progressed beyond acute renal failure, kidney function can be fully restored once the toxin is removed from.
acute injury = immediate effect, often easy to accurately relate cause of effect. overuse injury = due to increase frequency, difficult to accurately relate cause of effect
vitamin D deficiency, kidney transplantation, heavy metal poisoning, and treatment with certain drugs.
Application of a single force of sufficient magnitude to cause injury to a biological tissue
respiratory alkalosis would cause metabolic acidosis
yes
yes, it does
The difference between acute renal (kidney) failure and chronic kidney failure, is that acute is a sudden onset. Something like a medical condition, trama, or surgery can cause the failure within days or even hrs. Chrinic kidney failure is slow damage to the kidney over a few years, resulting in the kidneys not being able to filter blood properly.
Depending on the injury and what is the cause, a kidney might not be able to function correctly, or to function at all. There are two kidneys in a normal body, and the surviving kidney is capable in functioning alone.Depends entirely on how big/bad the injury is. Can be anything from the kidney having to be removed to sometemporary bruising/bleeding that heals of it own.
It depends on how serious the injury is. It could cause sickness, stress, and if the damage is severe, it could cause death.
It depends on how serious the injury is. It could cause sickness, stress, and if the damage is severe, it could cause death.
X rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography scan (CT), ultrasound, renal biopsy, and/or arteriogram of the kidneys may be used to determine the cause of kidney failure