Reacting with an acid calcium carbonate is transformed in another salt.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) reacts with lime water (calcium hydroxide) to form calcium carbonate, which is insoluble and appears as a milky precipitate. This reaction is often used to test for the presence of carbon dioxide gas.
H2SO4 + CaCO3 ---> CaSO4 + H2O + CO2 Sulphuric acid reacts with calcium carbonate, forming calcium sulphate.
When propanoic acid reacts with calcium carbonate, it forms calcium propionate, carbon dioxide gas, and water. This reaction is an example of a neutralization reaction where the acidic propanoic acid reacts with the basic calcium carbonate to produce a salt and water.
Limestone is basically Calcium Carbonate(CaCO3). The metal part(Calcium) is the reactive part in it. It reacts with acids as well as bases. For example, it reacts with Hydrochloric acid to form calcium chloride whereas reacts with Ammonium hydroxide to form Calcium Hydroxide.
When calcium carbonate reacts with an acid, it produces carbon dioxide gas, water, and a calcium salt. When calcium carbonate reacts with heat, it decomposes into calcium oxide (quicklime) and carbon dioxide gas. Lime stone, which is primarily composed of calcium carbonate, can undergo similar reactions.
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calcium carbonate
Calcium carbonate is an alkali. It reacts with the acids and neutralises the acid rain.
When calcium carbonate reacts with water, it undergoes a chemical reaction to form calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) and releases carbon dioxide gas. This reaction is the basis for the formation of stalactites and stalagmites in caves where calcium carbonate reacts with water dripping from the ceiling.
It reacts with acid but not soluble in water.
Carbon dioxide gas is produced when calcium carbonate reacts with acid. This is a common reaction that can be observed when a calcium carbonate-containing substance like limestone or chalk is exposed to an acid such as hydrochloric acid.
The substance that forms when lime water reacts with gases and turns chalky is calcium carbonate. This reaction occurs when carbon dioxide in the gas combines with the calcium hydroxide in the lime water to form calcium carbonate, which appears chalky.