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Why does capacitor block dc?

Updated: 8/18/2019
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Wiki User

11y ago

Best Answer

A physical capacitor is made of two conducting plates arranged face-to-face, with

vacuum or an insulating material between them. So the capacitor is actually an

'open' circuit ... there's no continuous conducting path through it, and if you

connect it to the terminals of a battery, no current flows through it. It performs

its job completely by means of the electrostatic forces of attraction or repulsion

between charges on the two plates, but there's never actually any flow of electrons

across the space between the plates. (If there is, then the 'dielectric' is punctured,

and you need a new capacitor.)

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11y ago
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Q: Why does capacitor block dc?
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