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Our bodies burn fuel much like a car does. When you press on the gas, more fuel and air is sucked into the engine and combusted to produce more horsepower. When we exercise it is like we are pushing down on our own accelerator pedal that pumps more sugar and oxygen into our muscles to produce more power. Our heart rate and breathing increases to allow us to burn more of our fuel which, instead of gas, is adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

The science is that when we exercise our muscles need more energy and oxygen to move and so we need to breathe more air. Then the air goes down the trachea, through the bronchi and bronchioles and finally into air sacs called alveoli where the oxygen is diffused through the thin walls of blood vessels called capillaries. At the same time carbon dioxide is diffused through the wall from the blood vessel to the air sac and back out the same way the oxygen came in. Then the oxygen is transported around the body through the blood vessels and into the muscles.Then the deoxygenated blood goes to the heart and lungs to become oxygenated. This supplies oxygen to all the body tissues. As more energy is needed in the muscles more oxygen is needed in the blood so respiration increases.

When you exercise, your muscles need more oxygen and fuel to continue working. Your heart rate then increases to get more fuel and oxygen to them more quickly. Depending on how hard you are exercising, your heart will speed up accordingly to give your muscles the power to keep going.

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13y ago
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9y ago

Your resting cardiac out put is about five liters per minute. During the exercise the cardiac out put increases from five liters to more than twenty five liters per minute. Muscles get about twenty liters of blood per minute. The heart has to beat faster to provide this extra blood. You breath at faster rate to provide the extra oxygen, that is needed for the metabolism of the muscles.

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9y ago

If your body needs more oxygen, there is really only way to get it - breathe more. And since breathing deeper doesn't really do that much, breathing faster is pretty much the only thing left.

Unless you'd have a bottle of pure oxygen at hand, to breathe in air that has more oxygen in it instead.

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12y ago

When you exercise, your body uses up more oxygen. To counter act this, your body forces you to breath harder, so that you take more oxygen in, and makes your heart beat faster, to get higher amounts of oxygen to your muscles faster.

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11y ago

Your muscles use a lot of energy when running. This produces substantial amounts of carbon dioxide which raises your bloods acidity. Elevated blood acidity signals your medulla to increase your respiratory rate along with your heart rate to increase to blood flow to the lungs to expel the carbon dioxide and restore normal blood pH, around 7.4

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10y ago

This happens because immediately when you do some intense works like exercise, climbing stairs quickly etc., our body activates the sympathetic nervous system by some hormone release(like testosterone,adrenaline) which activates catabolism( breakdown of tissues).This involves redistribution of blood to important site of muscle work like limbs and core from digestive system and excretary system and increased blood supply.And our heart rate is directly proportional with the intensity of the work, inversely proportional to the stroke volume and VO2 max. level and inversely proportional with our fitness level.

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9y ago

You need more oxygen and nutrition during exercise. These requirements are fulfilled by faster heart beats and deeper respiration. Faster heart beats supply more blood and deeper respiration gives you more oxygen.

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13y ago

Because as you exercise your body needs more oxygen, and the way to get more oxy is to breathe faster.

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11y ago

because your heart smells like soggy smelly wet willy

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Q: Why do people breath harder and the heart beats faster the more you exercise?
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Why does the heart rate go up when being on high mountains?

Parts of your body, especially your muscles, require much more oxygen during exercise, which reaches them via your blood traveling through blood vessels. This means two things: your heart must beat faster to provide the oxygen more rapidly; and you must breathe faster and harder so that your lungs can oxygenate the blood. [This writer loves exercise too!]


What activities make your heart rate increase?

As your muscles work harder, they need more nutrients. The brain tells the heart to beat faster to provide more nutrients to the muscles. You also breath heavier and more rapidly because your body needs more oxygen the harder you work.


Increased heart rate and shortness of breath?

Increased heart rate and shortness of breath is a symptom most commonly experienced by overweight people. If you are not overweight the cause of this could be smoking, eating of fatty and sugary foods, lack of exercise and not enough interaction with the opposite sex. To eliminate these symptoms you must eat healthily, not smoke, exercise frequently and if problems still persist seek medical advice immediately as this is a potentially serious situation.


Does anyone have any harder boyz than kut7?

Yes. Many people have harder boyz than kut7. For example, your mother has harder boyz. Your father has loved harder boyz.


What causes people's heart rate to speed up?

I did an experiment and it came out younger people have faster heart rates then older people. This may be because the younger peoples hearts are not fully developed and are more expandable which makes the heart pump faster. Or, it may be because younger people have a faster metabolism.

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Why does the heart rate go up when being on high mountains?

Parts of your body, especially your muscles, require much more oxygen during exercise, which reaches them via your blood traveling through blood vessels. This means two things: your heart must beat faster to provide the oxygen more rapidly; and you must breathe faster and harder so that your lungs can oxygenate the blood. [This writer loves exercise too!]