The most common cause of exophthalmos is Graves' disease, overactivity of the thyroid gland. The contents of the orbits swell due to inflammation, forcing the eyes forward. The inflammation affects primarily the muscles.
Deposition of glycosaminoglycans and the resulting influx of water increase the orbital contents. This leads to the protrusion of the eyeball.
There's no combining vowel in exophthalmos.
Exophthalmos can be progressive. Its progress must be carefully followed, treating complications as they occur.
Exophthalmos
Vision can usually be preserved with attentive treatment. There is currently no way to prevent any of the underlying conditions that lead to exophthalmos.
thyroid gland
Exophthalmos is obvious when it is advanced enough to cause complications. When there is doubt in the early stages, a mechanical device called an exophthalmometer can measure the protrusion. Computed tomography scans.
exophthalmos
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Exophthalmos
While many things can cause a goiter, a goiter and exophthalmos are symptoms of the autoimmune disease, Graves' disease.
An abnormal forward protrusion of the eyeballs is called Exophthalmos or proptosis. Exophthalmos can occur with one or both eyes at the same time. A common cause of Exophthalmos is the autoimmune disease called Graves' Disease."Slug eyes"
The name of the disease is 'Graves' disease'. It is also called as primary hyperthyroidism. You have exophthaloms , pretibial non pitting type of oedema and hyperthyroidism in Graves' disease.