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Normally, an atom contains electrons (-) (equal to that element's atomic number) orbiting the same number of protons (+). When you rub to different items together (one has to be able to give up an electron easily and the other receive the electrons easily, this will not work with all elements) the electrons from one item will travel to the other. The one giving up the electrons becomes positively charged (it now has more protons (+) then electrons (-)) and the one that receives the electrons becomes negatively charged (it now has more electrons (-) then protons (+)).
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How does friction affect non-moving objects?
Friction is the force that opposes the relative motion of two objects. When two non-moving objects come into contact the friction between them can have a variety of effects on the objects. For example friction can cause the objects to stick together wear down the surfaces of the objects generate heat and dampen vibrations. Friction can cause two non-moving objects to stick together which can prevent them from moving at all. Friction can also cause the surfaces of the objects to wear down which can change the shape and size of the objects. Friction can generate heat which can cause the objects to become damaged or even destroyed. Friction can also dampen vibrations which can reduce the amount of noise from the objects.Overall friction is a powerful force that can have a significant effect on non-moving objects.
Do two objects have to touch to cause friction?
Yes, they do.
Is it true that two objects rubbing against each other cause friction?
Yes if you do then they will get warm that is friction
Does friction cause objects to move faster or fly higher?
false
Does more friction make an object go faster or slower?
Friction will cause objects to slow down.
How does friction cause insulators to become charged?
When an insulator rubs against another material, it can cause electrons to be transferred from one material to the other due to the contact and separation forces. This results in one material becoming positively charged and the other becoming negatively charged. Friction between the insulator and another material can create an imbalance of electrons on the insulator's surface, leading to the insulator becoming charged.
How do neutral objects behave when placed near charged objects?
They repel, same with two negatively charged objects
What happens to an atom's overall charge if it gains an electron?
since an electron is negatively charged, adding an electron to an atom will cause it to become negatively charged.
How does friction affect non-moving objects?
Friction is the force that opposes the relative motion of two objects. When two non-moving objects come into contact the friction between them can have a variety of effects on the objects. For example friction can cause the objects to stick together wear down the surfaces of the objects generate heat and dampen vibrations. Friction can cause two non-moving objects to stick together which can prevent them from moving at all. Friction can also cause the surfaces of the objects to wear down which can change the shape and size of the objects. Friction can generate heat which can cause the objects to become damaged or even destroyed. Friction can also dampen vibrations which can reduce the amount of noise from the objects.Overall friction is a powerful force that can have a significant effect on non-moving objects.
How can an atom become positively or negatively charged by gaining or losing this subatomic particle?
Gaining or losing electrons can cause an atom to become positively or negatively charged
What does friction do to an objects motion?
slow it down, like you
Do two objects have to touch to cause friction?
Yes, they do.
Does two objects have to be in contact to cause friction?
NO Electricity & Gravity
Is it true that two objects rubbing against each other cause friction?
Yes if you do then they will get warm that is friction
Does friction cause objects to move faster or fly higher?
false
Does friction cause the speed of moving objects to increase?
No, the force of friction always acts in the direction opposite to that of the motions.
Does more friction make an object go faster or slower?
Friction will cause objects to slow down.
