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At the mid-ocean ridge, two oceanic plates are moving apart. This movement creates a loss of overlying pressure at the rift. With the loss of pressure, hot ductile mantle rock rises to fill the void. As this hot rock rises, it undergoes decompression melting due to the new environment it is encountering. The now liquid rock is even more buoyant than the surrounding rock, and rises toward the surface.

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Q: Why does magma rise and erupt through cracks in the mid-ocean ridge?
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Does Magma push towards the Earth's surface through cracks?

Magma can use cracks that are already there on it way to the surface. If there are no cracks present, the magma can create them.


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Through cracks.


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the flow of magma in eath's crust is called lava.


What is the effect of magma pushing up through cracks in the ocean floor?

push and a pull


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Through cracks, holes or vents in the earths crust.


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