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Iodine is a non metal element. Atomic mass number of it is 127.
Smaller
The empirically measured covalent radius of tin is 145 pm; for iodine this radius is 140 pm.
It might be Iodine and Tellurium because Tellurium has a larger atomic weight than Iodine but Iodine has more similar properties with Fluorine and Chlorine so Mendeleev placed them that way to make more sense but at that point the elements were aranged in order of atomic mass. Now the periodic table is in order of it's atomic number rather than it's atomic mass so it all fits nicely.
potasium has larger atomic radius so loses electrons more readily. All alkali metals are very reactive, but each one is slightly more reactive than the one directly above it in the periodic table. Tha larger the atomic radius the weaker the attractive force will be so the electrons farther from the nucleus are lost more easily during the reaction.
In rubidium, having a larger atomic radius, the attraction force between the atomic nucleus and and the electron from outermost shell is lower.
nitrogen- .70 angstroms (oxygen- .66 angstroms)
Lithium is significantly larger.
Iodine is a non metal element. Atomic mass number of it is 127.
Smaller
The empirically measured covalent radius of tin is 145 pm; for iodine this radius is 140 pm.
Lithium has a larger atomic radius than hydrogen.
Fluorine because it has a smaller atomic radius.
It might be Iodine and Tellurium because Tellurium has a larger atomic weight than Iodine but Iodine has more similar properties with Fluorine and Chlorine so Mendeleev placed them that way to make more sense but at that point the elements were aranged in order of atomic mass. Now the periodic table is in order of it's atomic number rather than it's atomic mass so it all fits nicely.
Rubidium is a neutral atom in its elemental form. The rubidium ion, found in rubidium compounds, is smaller than a neutral rubidium atom.
lithium is IA group element .As lithium is basic it should give its electron easily but it is not that effecient in this as sodium.As it has small radius and high nuclear attraction towards its electrons.but sodium has larger atomic radii than the lithium less nuclear attraction towards its electrons.thus sodium is more reactive than lithium.
No. Lithium and sodium are both from the same column of the periodic table and so have similar chemical properties. Lithium is atomic number 3 with a weight of 6.94. Sodium is much bigger and heavier with an atomic number of 11 and a weight of 22.99.