because sand makes friction from the ice
On a hard smooth surface sand can act almost like thousands of tiny ball bearings. However when used on ice and snow sand improves traction, preventing slipping and works when it is too cold for salt to melt the ice and snow.
its not Well, its not "generally" put on ice, but when it IS used its put down to suppposedly increase traction and reduce slipping on sidewalks and roads.
It is difficult to walk on an icy road, because your feet keep slipping on the ice.
how do boots stops you from slipping on the ice.
No. I would think the purpose of the rock salt it to keep you from slipping on the snow and ice when you step out on your porch.
polar bear
you try to keep on jumping onto the small tips of the ice thingies without slipping!
At the base of most frozen-water man-made ice rinks are layers of sand, through which pipes run to keep the ice cold.
Sand abosorbs light better then ice. So the heat melts the ice.
It depends on the temperature of the sand and the ice! Sand does not dissolve in water to any significant extent, so that mixing sand with ice will not lower the melting point of the ice. If there is a sufficient amount of sand and it has a temperature above the freezing point of water, sand will eventually melt ice by heat conduction from the sand to the ice. If the sand has a lower temperature than the ice, mixing them will never produce melting of the ice.
Putting sand on snow is supposedly used to increase traction and reduce slipping and sliding when the snow melts. State highway departments frequently use it as an inexpensive and quick method to keep the highways and major traffic arteries "open". When driving on a sanded road, however, you still have to be careful because the melted snow can freeze into ice and make the roads more dangerous.
ice or rocks